1892–93 in English football

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The 1892–93 season was the 22nd season of competitive football in England.

Football in England
Season1892–93
Men's football
First DivisionSunderland
Second DivisionSmall Heath
FA CupWolverhampton Wanderers
← 1891–92England1893–94 →

Events

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The Football League and the Football Alliance formally merged, and so the Football League Second Division was formed, consisting mostly of Football Alliance clubs. The existing League clubs, minus Darwen (who were relegated) plus three of the strongest Alliance clubs (Nottingham Forest, Newton Heath and The Wednesday, who would later be renamed Manchester United and Sheffield Wednesday respectively), comprised the Football League First Division.[citation needed]

The Second Division comprised the remaining Football Alliance teams, plus Northwich Victoria, Burslem Port Vale and Sheffield United.[citation needed]

Liverpool, formed in March 1892 by Anfield landlord John Houlding after Everton's exit to Goodison Park, join the Lancashire League. They would be elected to the Football League Second Division after one season in the Lancashire League.[1]

National team

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Ireland

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England's opening international game of the season took place in Birmingham on 25 February against Ireland, with the selectors choosing a team consisting mainly of players with connections to the Corinthians, of which seven were making their England débuts. Chris Charsley of Small Heath, who later went on to be Chief Constable of Coventry, made his solitary England appearance in goal. Alban Harrison (Old Westminsters) and Fred Pelly (Old Foresters) made their débuts as the two full-backs and Norman Cooper (Cambridge University) made his solitary appearance at centre-half. Robert Topham, an amateur player with Wolverhampton Wanderers, who had previously declined an invitation to play for Wales following his selection in 1885, made the first of his two appearances at outside right, with Walter Gilliat of Old Carthusians making his solitary appearance at inside right. Gilliat, an excellent dribbler of the ball, would probably have made more England appearances but for his religious beliefs, and went on to become the vicar of Iver and the rector of Sevenoaks.

The most notable débutante was Gilbert Oswald Smith of Oxford University, who went on to represent his country on 20 occasions in a career spanning 8 years (scoring 11 goals) and was captain 16 times. He was considered by many to be the world's best player of the 19th Century.

England totally dominated the match itself with Walter Gilliat scoring three times in the first 30 minutes, although Ireland had levelled the scores shortly after England's first goal. Further goals from G.O. Smith, William Winckworth and Rupert Sandilands enabled England to run out convincing 6–1 victors.[2] Gilliat thus became one of only five players to have scored a hat-trick in his only appearance in an England shirt.

Wales

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For the match against Wales at Stoke-on-Trent two weeks later, the selectors chose a team consisting entirely of professional players, of which four were making their début. In goal they selected John Willie Sutcliffe of Bolton Wanderers, for the first of his 5 appearances; Sutcliffe had previously made an appearance for the English rugby union side. Jimmy Turner (Bolton Wanderers) and Jimmy Whitehead (Blackburn Rovers) made their débuts at left half and inside right respectively. The fourth débutante was Fred Spiksley of The Wednesday who made the first of seven England appearances at outside left, from where he scored seven goals during his England career, including a hat-trick on his debut.[3]

Once again, England were comfortable victors, with further goals from Billy Bassett, John Goodall and Jack Reynolds as England easily defeated the Welsh 6–0.[4]

Scotland

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England's final international match of the season came at Richmond Athletic Ground on 1 April against Scotland who were hoping to avenge their defeat in each of the two previous seasons. England selected a strong eleven, with only Leslie Gay of Old Brightonians making his début in goal. Gay later played Test cricket for England.

England ultimately enjoyed another comfortable victory; Gosling scored after 15 minutes, but Scotland went ahead with goals after 30 and 55 minutes. A goal from captain George Cotterill brought England level after 65 minutes. Fred Spiksley then scored twice in two minutes before completing his hat-trick after 84 minutes, thus enabling England to continue their fine run against the Scots.[5]

As a result, England were the winners of the British Home Championship for the third consecutive season.

DateVenueOpponentsScore*CompEngland scorers
25 February 1893Wellington Road (Perry Barr), Birmingham (H)  Ireland6–1BHCWalter Gilliat (Old Carthusians) (10, 18 & 30 mins), G.O. Smith (Corinthian) (43 mins), William Winckworth (Old Westminsters) (60 mins) & Rupert Sandilands (Old Westminsters) (75 mins)
13 March 1893Victoria Ground, Stoke-on-Trent (H)  Wales6–0BHCFred Spiksley (Sheffield Wednesday) (25, 43 & 88 mins), Billy Bassett (West Bromwich Albion) (47 mins), John Goodall (Derby County) (49 mins) & Jack Reynolds (West Bromwich Albion) (75 mins)
1 April 1893Richmond Athletic Ground, London (H)  Scotland5–2BHCR. Cunliffe Gosling (Old Etonians) (15 mins), George Cotterill (Old Brightonians) (65 mins) & Fred Spiksley (Sheffield Wednesday) (78, 80 & 84 mins)

* England score given first

Key

Honours

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CompetitionWinner
First DivisionSunderland (2*)
Second DivisionSmall Heath
FA CupWolverhampton Wanderers (1)
Home Championship  England

Notes = Number in parentheses is the times that club has won that honour. * indicates new record for competition

League table

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PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGAvPtsRelegation
1Sunderland (C)302244100362.77848
2Preston North End301731057391.46237
3Everton301641074511.45136
4Aston Villa301631173621.17735
5Bolton Wanderers301361156551.01832
6Burnley301341351441.15930
7Stoke301251358481.20829
8West Bromwich Albion301251358690.84129
9Blackburn Rovers30813947560.83929
10Nottingham Forest301081248520.92328
11Wolverhampton Wanderers301241447680.69128
12The Wednesday301231555650.84627
13Derby County30991252640.81327
14Notts County (R)301041653610.86924Qualification for test matches
15Accrington306111357810.70423Resigned from league[a]
16Newton Heath (O)30661850850.58818Qualification for test matches
Source: World Football
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal average; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ Accrington did not join the Second Division for the following season after losing their test match.

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGAvPtsQualification or relegation
1Small Heath (C)22172390352.57136Qualification for test matches
2Sheffield United (O, P)22163362193.26335
3Darwen (O, P)22142660361.66730
4Grimsby Town221111042411.02423
5Ardwick22931045401.12521
6Burton Swifts22921147471.00020
7Northwich Victoria22921142580.72420
8Bootle[a]22831149630.77819Resigned from league
9Lincoln City22731245510.88217Re-elected
10Crewe Alexandra22631342690.60915
11Burslem Port Vale22631330570.52615
12Walsall Town Swifts22531437750.49313
Source: [citation needed]
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal average; 3) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted
Notes:
  1. ^ Bootle was liquidated at the end of the season.

Test Match Results

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Home TeamScoreAway TeamNotes
Small Heath1–1Newton Heath
Newton Heath5–2Small HeathReplay. Newton Heath and Small Heath remain in their respective divisions.
Darwen3–2Notts CountyDarwen promoted, Notts County relegated
Sheffield United1–0AccringtonSheffield United promoted, Accrington resign from Football League

Footnotes

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  1. ^ "A timeline for Liverpool Football Club". LFC history.net.
  2. ^ "England 6 Ireland 1 (25 February 1893)". englandfootballonline. 12 May 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  3. ^ "England players: Fred Spiksley". englandfootballonline. 20 March 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  4. ^ "England 6 Wales 0 (13 March 1893)". englandfootballonline. 14 May 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.
  5. ^ "England 5 Scotland 2 (1 April 1893)". englandfootballonline. 18 May 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2018.

References

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