Í, í (i-acute) is a letter in the Faroese, Hungarian, Icelandic, Karakalpak, Czech, and Slovak languages, where it often indicates a long /i/ vowel (ee in English word feel). This form also appears in Catalan, Irish, Italian, Occitan, Portuguese, Spanish, Aragonese, Galician, Leonese, Navajo, and Vietnamese language as a variant of the letter "i". In Latin, the long i ⟨ꟾ⟩ is used instead of ⟨í⟩ for a long i-vowel.[1]
Usage in various languages edit
Faroese edit
Í is the 11th letter of the Faroese alphabet and represents /ʊi/.
Hungarian, Icelandic, Irish, Czech and Slovak edit
Í is the 16th letter of the Hungarian alphabet, the 12th letter of the Icelandic alphabet, the 16th letter of the Czech alphabet and the 18th letter of the Slovak alphabet. It represents /iː/.
Karakalpak edit
Í is the 13th letter of the Karakalpak alphabet. It represents /ɯ/. Its preferred lowercase form is ⟨ı⟩.
Vietnamese edit
In Vietnamese alphabet í is the sac tone (high-rising tone) of “i”.
Chinese edit
In Chinese pinyin í is the yángpíng tone (阳平, high-rising tone) of “i”.
Ibero-Romance edit
In Ibero-Romance languages, the "í" is not considered a letter, but the letter "i" with an accent. It is used to denote an "i" syllable with abnormal stress.
Italian edit
Í/í is a variant of I carrying an acute accent; it represents an /i/ carrying the tonic accent. It is used only if it is the last letter of the word except in dictionaries or when a different pronunciation may affect the meaning of a word: víola ("violates", pronounced [ˈviːola]) and viòla ("violet", pronounced ['vjɔːla]).
Character mappings edit
| Preview | Í | í | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE | ||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 205 | U+00CD | 237 | U+00ED |
| UTF-8 | 195 141 | C3 8D | 195 173 | C3 AD |
| Numeric character reference | Í | Í | í | í |
| Named character reference | Í | í | ||
| ISO 8859-1/2/3/4/9/10/14/15/16 | 205 | CD | 237 | ED |
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Unicode Character "Í" (U+00CD)". Compart. Oak Brook, IL: Compart AG. 2021. Retrieved 2024-02-17.