这篇文章的共同创作者是 John Thoppil, MD. Thoppil博士是美国德克萨斯州奧斯汀市的一位认证妇产科医生。他是奧斯汀市River Place OB/GYN的主任医生,并且连续四年被《Austin Monthly》投选为顶级妇产科医生。Thoppil拥有德克萨斯农工大学的理科学士学位,以及贝勒医学院的医学博士学位。
本文引用了12条参考,详情参见页面底部。
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人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)是女性体内的一种激素,对备孕和维持妊娠有重要作用。[1] 如果你化验得出的hCG值比较低,这可能意味着怀孕异常。有时候情况甚至会超乎想象的严重:有可能是宫外孕,甚至可能会流产。不过你也不用过于紧张,这仅仅是一次化验而已。[2] 如果你已经怀孕了,并且hCG值比较低,你需要和医生一起找出原因。不过你自己不能为了提高hCG值而乱吃药。这样不仅没用,反而对身体有害。对于受孕困难的女性,也可以通过服用或注射hCG来提高怀孕几率。
步骤
- 重复检测hCG值。hCG值一般只是作为参考,如果只是一次数值偏低,你无需过于紧张。你可以几天后再测一次,看一下数值是降低了还是提高了。
- 做一些更准确的测试。如果你是通过验尿,发现hCG值比较低或者持续降低,你可以验下血。血液检查测得的hCG值更准确。如果怀孕周数够了,你可以做个超声检查。即使只有5-6周,做超声检查也能比测hCG值更准确地反映出怀孕情况。[6]
- 不要吃那些声称可以提高hCG值的药或保健品。自己乱吃保健品来提高hCG值,是很危险的。平衡的激素水平才能保证妊娠的安全,如果你想要提高hCG值,必须要在医生的指导下进行。千万不要吃那些声称可以提高hCG值的保健品。它们都没有通过美国食品药品监督局(FDA)认证。你吃了之后,不仅没用,反而会伤害到宝宝。[7]广告
- 和妇产科医生咨询你的情况。大部分想要通过服用hCG来怀孕的女性,一般都试过天然的方法,来提高受孕几率。一般也都吃过助孕药,如克罗米酚或雪兰芬。医生除了给你开提高hCG值的药,一般还会开促生育素类药物和促卵泡素药物,这两种药也能提高受孕几率。在和医生咨询的时候,一般医生会问你下面这些问题:[8]
- 你是否对某种药物、食物、染色剂、防腐剂或动物过敏
- 你目前是否正在服用某些药物
- 你是否吸烟或饮酒
- 你的身体是否有其他问题,特别是有没有阴道异常出血、哮喘、癫痫、偏头痛、卵巢囊肿、子宫肌瘤,心脏或肾脏有没有问题。
- 定期去看医生。一旦你开始治疗,一般医生都会让你记录自己的基础体温。你需要定期去看医生,验下血或者做下B超,来监测治疗效果。[11]广告
小提示
参考
- ↑ http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/80678
- ↑ https://www.bellybelly.com.au/pregnancy/hcg-levels-everything-you-need-to-know/
- ↑ http://americanpregnancy.org/while-pregnant/hcg-levels/
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pregnancy-loss-miscarriage/symptoms-causes/dxc-20213666
- ↑ http://www.onlymyhealth.com/how-increase-hcg-levels-in-early-pregnancy-1308893441
- ↑ http://americanpregnancy.org/while-pregnant/hcg-levels/
- ↑ http://howtoadult.com/increase-hcg-levels-5700263.html
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/chorionic-gonadotropin-subcutaneous-route-intramuscular-route-injection-route/before-using/drg-20062846
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/chorionic-gonadotropin-subcutaneous-route-intramuscular-route-injection-route/proper-use/drg-20062846
- ↑ https://www.drugs.com/hcg.html
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/chorionic-gonadotropin-subcutaneous-route-intramuscular-route-injection-route/precautions/drg-20062846
- ↑ https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hcg/tab/all/
- ↑ http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/80678
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/weight-loss/expert-answers/hcg-diet/faq-20058164
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