How to Understand Soccer Strategy

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While the basic premise of soccer is simple—to kick the ball into the opposing team's goal—the strategies are endless! Fortunately, you don't need to be a soccer pro to start learning these strategies. In this article, we'll walk you through some of the most critical soccer strategies you should learn to have a better grip on the sport and how it's won. Let's get started!

  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Pay attention to the diagonal runs behind the defense.
    A center forward making an angled run just behind another defender, say a 10 yard (9.1 m) sprint, at just the right moment, could be getting ready to receive the ball. Is the opposition playing zone-defense and passing the offensive player to another defender? Is the player making the pass under pressure? Always curve your runs as you might be caught offside as the defense might jump up.
    • Always keep a birds-eye view of the field. Awareness is extremely important whether you’re on offense or defense.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Look for how a third man running opens up the game.
    A midfielder and forward might exchange a few passes on the side and then a defender (a third player) will break towards the goal from behind to receive the ball – almost out of nowhere.[1]
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  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Watch how quick give-and-goes, both static and moving, open up the defense.
    [2] A player can play a wall-pass (a give and go) just to get more time on the ball if he’s being closed down (static), or can play the ball and then sprint into the space to receive the ball. Keeping the ball moving relieves pressure and opens up space. Quick passes (the ball moves much faster than anyone else) breaks down a defense.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Discover how switching the field of play gives players more time and space.
    Two or three passes on one side of the field and suddenly there’s no space, the defense has closed the offensive team down, and that’s when they look for a long switch to the defender or midfielder on the other side. In soccer terms it's called, ‘short short long’ or 'switching play' – a few short passes and then a long pass. At times, this switch, when done cleverly, can surprise the other team, who is preoccupied on one side, and results in a chance for a goal or a cross.
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Learn how counterattacks can lead to goal scoring opportunities.
    A team may just hunker down and pack their players into their goal box and leave one player up high, waiting to break down the field when they win possession.
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Come to embrace the long ball in soccer.
    Don’t knock the long ball. Watch how a team might pick out their forward with a long ball. The forward will control the ball and enable the rest of his team to move up the field. Or, one long pass can lead to a perfect lay off or flick to an on rushing player for a goal.
  7. How.com.vn English: Step 7 Observe how 'overlaps' create opportunities for crosses.
    A wide defender might make a run around the outside midfielder, who has cut inside, and join the attack. An effective cross creates a goal scoring chance.
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 Watch how a...
    Watch how a 'take over' (when players interchange positions) opens up space or a time and a window of space for a shot or pass. One player might dribble right at another player and exchange the ball, the other player screening the defender for a moment.
  9. How.com.vn English: Step 9 Savor the blind pass.
    Look for a subtle back heel to an unseen player, looking in one direction but playing the ball the other, dribbling to the right but serving a long diagonal pass to the left side (you know that player is there). Watch for that one more pass that almost doesn't seem necessary but results in a tap in goal. this could be called a no-look pass or shot
    • Mastering every kind of pass (horizontal, vertical, etc.) will really open up how many options you have on the field.
  10. How.com.vn English: Step 10 Enjoy the most exciting play in soccer, when someone takes on another player on the dribble.
    Watch how they change pace once they’ve made a move. It could be a cut, a feint, or a step-over. Sometimes it's a fake shot, a subtle shoulder dip and then a burst of speed.
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  • Question
    The striker almost always tricks me and I can't prevent them from scoring. How can I figure out what trick they're using?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Keep an eye on the ball no matter what. Observe the strikers' weaknesses and soon or later you can use their weaknesses against them. Use the right time to slide for the ball.
  • Question
    How do I hit the ball with my left foot when I'm a righty?
    How.com.vn English: Mandemore.101 Adviser
    Mandemore.101 Adviser
    Community Answer
    You have to practice and train your weak foot. Find a wall and do volleys with your foot. Once you start to land a few it will become easier.
  • Question
    How do I get the ball away from people who are good at blocking and passing?
    How.com.vn English: Hyper_123
    Hyper_123
    Community Answer
    Stay near their strong side and block there. If they are trying to block you, try to get the outside of your opponent's dominant foot.
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      Tips

      • Start playing (more) soccer yourself! Being (or rather, running and kicking) in the player's shoes will help you see the field from their perspective and understand why they make certain moves.
      • Go to a bar or restaurant to watch the game, to capture more of the atmosphere and excitement of the game.
      • Learn from great coaches and legendary players.
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      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Bernat Franquesa
      Co-authored by:
      Licensed Soccer Coach
      This article was co-authored by Bernat Franquesa. Bernat Franquesa is the Co-Founder and Head of Methodology at APFC (Albert Puig Football Concepts), a youth development program for players and coaches with headquarters in San Diego, California. APFC provides soccer training for youth and educational content and consulting services for coaches, academies, and clubs. At APFC, Bernat is responsible for co-developing and applying technical guidelines for player development programs. He has been coaching soccer in Catalunya and the US since he was 15 years old. This article has been viewed 429,561 times.
      8 votes - 100%
      Co-authors: 48
      Updated: April 10, 2024
      Views: 429,561
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 429,561 times.

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