Download ArticleVet-approved home treatment tips for your cat’s diarrhea
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This article was co-authored by Natalie Punt, DVM and by How.com.vn staff writer, Janice Tieperman. Dr. Natalie Punt is a Veterinarian and the Founder and CEO of mPet- a smart phone app for pet owners to store, manage and transfer their pets medical records and health information. She specializes in small animal emergency and general medicine and veterinary practice economics. Dr. Punt holds a BS in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from The University of California, Davis, an MS in Biochemistry from The University at Buffalo, and a DVM from Western University of Health Sciences.
There are 24 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page.
This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources.
This article has been viewed 1,434,871 times.
Uh oh… do your cat’s bowel movements seem to be a little more loose and watery than usual? While bouts of feline diarrhea are never fun to deal with, they also aren’t necessarily a cause for major concern; as long as your cat is otherwise happy and healthy, you can treat them at home. We’ll walk you through simple home remedies you can give your cat for diarrhea—along with signs that it’s time to visit your veterinarian.
Things You Should Know
- Feed your cat bland food (like boiled skinless chicken breast) in small portions once every 2-3 hours.
- Make sure that your cat is drinking plenty of water, as passing diarrhea dehydrates them.
- Contact your vet if you notice bloody diarrhea or if your cat doesn’t act like their normal self.
Steps
Switch your cat to a bland diet. Take your cat off their usual cat food and feed them small portions of bland, unseasoned food throughout the day, like boiled skinless chicken breast and white rice (flavored with chicken broth, if you’d like).[1] Stick with 1-2 tbsp (9-18 g) of food once every 2-3 hours; if your cat responds well to the diet, give them ¼ to ½ cup (35-70 g) of food once every 4 hours.[2]- Pan-fried turkey or extra-lean ground beef are possible options for this diet. You can also switch out the rice with sweet potatoes, cooked pasta, or cooked oatmeal.
- It’s not a great idea to feed your cat large portions of food while their GI system isn’t at 100%.[3]
- Once their poop starts to look solid again, transition your cat back to their usual diet.[4] Over a period of 2 weeks, add a little bit more of their original food to their meals. Once your cat is comfortable with the mixture of old and new food for 7 days straight, switch them back to their original food.[5]
Keep your cat hydrated as they recover. Check your cat’s water bowl often and make sure that it’s topped off with plenty of fresh, clean water. Diarrhea makes your cat lose a lot of fluids, so it’s important to keep them hydrated as they get better.[6]- Pour a little bit of low-sodium chicken broth and water into your cat’s food to help boost their hydration.[7]
- Feel free to offer rice water, too—this is the leftover water after you've cooked rice on the stovetop.[8] Simply combine water and rice at a 3:1 ratio on the stovetop to get the liquid you're looking for.[9]
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Let your cat get plenty of rest. Just like humans, cats may require some extra time to rest and recuperate as they work through a bout of diarrhea. Make sure that your cat has comfortable places where they can rest and unwind without being disturbed, so they can continue to heal.[10]
Give your cat fiber supplements to help their stool pass more easily. Shop around for fiber supplements designed specifically for cats, checking the nutritional info before you make any purchases. As a general rule of thumb, cats don’t need a lot of fiber in their diets—in fact, healthy and older cats only need 1.4-3.5% of their daily calories to be fiber.[11]- Good fiber supplements: VETNIQUE LABS Glandex Feline Anal Gland Fiber Supplement Powder, kin+kind Pumpkin Boost Organic Fiber for Cats, FiberVet Fiber Supplement for Dogs and Cats
- Let’s say that your cat eats around 200 calories each day—that means they only need 2.8 to 7 calories worth of fiber each day. Since there are 4 calories in 1 gram of fiber, your cat would only need 0.7 to 1.75 grams of fiber each day.
Feed your cat 1 US tbsp (15 mL) of pumpkin twice each day. Before giving your kitty their breakfast and dinner, add a spoonful of unsweetened pumpkin to their food. Pumpkin is rich in fiber and may help bulk up your cat's stool a bit more.[12]
Offer your cat probiotic supplements once per day. Pick up some probiotics that contain lots of live bacteria—this will be measured in Colony Forming Units (CFUs) on the package. Ideally, look for products that list the specific strains of probiotics that are in the supplement, so you know exactly what your cat is consuming. Add the probiotic to your cat’s meal once a day and see if it helps their symptoms improve.[13]
Steer clear of OTC medications meant for humans. Human anti-diarrheal medications (like Diamode) can create health issues for your cat, so make sure you don’t feed them to your cat. Instead, consult with your vet and see which anti-diarrheal medications are safe options for your pet.[15]
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You notice bloody diarrhea. Blood in a cat’s bowel movements isn’t necessarily a cause for panic, but it definitely shouldn’t be taken lightly, either. If you notice bloody diarrhea, call up your vet as soon as possible.[16]
You notice worms in your pet’s stool. Diarrhea is a common symptom of several different parasitic infections, like roundworm, hookworm, and whipworm.[19] If you notice any evidence of worms in your cat’s waste, call your vet right away so your kitty can receive proper treatment.
Your cat vomits, acts tired, and isn’t their normal self. Pay attention to how your cat’s behaving. Are they energetic and behaving like they normally do, or are they displaying other symptoms, like fatigue and vomiting? If your cat seems like they’re seriously under the weather, get in touch with your vet ASAP.[20]- Pay attention to your cat’s appetite, too; if they don’t seem to be as hungry as they usually are, call up your vet.
- Contact your vet if your cat’s gums look pale. When combined with symptoms like diarrhea, this can be a sign of a more serious illness.[21]
Your cat’s symptoms don’t improve after a day. For some cases of diarrhea, at-home treatment (like probiotics and a bland food diet) are enough to help your cat start feeling better. If your cat’s diarrhea doesn’t seem to improve (or gets worse), though, schedule an appointment with your vet right away.[22]
Your cat is elderly, very young, or dealing with existing medical issues. Diarrhea can be a more serious issue for cats that can’t deal with illnesses well, like kittens, senior cats, or sick cats. If your cat falls into one of these categories, take them to the vet instead of sticking with at-home treatment.[23]
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Take your cat to the vet for an official diagnosis. Your vet can take a closer look at your cat’s medical history and give them a physical check-up to see what’s wrong. Follow your vet’s instructions before the appointment—chances are, they’ll ask you to collect a stool sample for testing. Your vet might also get other tests to help with their diagnosis (like blood work, rectal swabs, DNA testing, etc.).[24]- Give your vet as much information as possible about your cat’s symptoms, like when you first noticed the diarrhea, how often they pass a bowel movement, how the diarrhea looks, and so on.
- Diarrhea can be caused by a lot of different factors, from diet changes and allergies to infections and polyps. Your vet can help narrow down the cause, so you can treat your cat’s diarrhea at the source.[25]
Follow your vet’s dietary recommendations. In some cases, your vet might advise limiting your cat’s food for up to a day, or giving them small portions of a specialty GI-targeted diet. Try to follow your vet’s instructions as closely as you can to help your cat recover.[26]
Give your cat a prescription medication per your vet’s instructions. Diarrhea can be caused by a lot of different factors, so your vet could prescribe steroids, antibiotics, or an entirely different medication. Follow your vet’s dosage instructions with whichever medicine you receive, so your can start feeling better ASAP.[27]- Ask your vet about scheduling a follow-up appointment as well—that way, they can see how your cat is improving.
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Expert Q&A
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- QuestionCan you give a cat Imodium for diarrhea?
Pippa Elliott, MRCVSDr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
VeterinarianIt's a bad idea to give Imodium to cats. Diarrhea is a way of eliminating toxins from the system. Giving something that shuts the gut down means the cat retains the bacteria or toxins within the intestine that are better gotten rid of. - QuestionMy kitten got diarrhea after a change of diet. She improved, but now the diarrhea has returned and she's having accidents outside the litter tray. What should I do?Pippa Elliott, MRCVSDr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
VeterinarianPersistent diarrhea in kittens can be dangerous and is often the result of a parasite or infection, which needs veterinary treatment. In the meantime, give her bland food, such as white meat and boiled white rice or pasta. Do not give her milk. If she isn't wormed, then give her a gentle wormer. If the problem persists, collect a fecal sample for the vet to send off for analysis so that the vet can prescribe a treatment. - QuestionDo cats get diarrhea from worms?Pippa Elliott, MRCVSDr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.
VeterinarianYes, worms can cause diarrhea in cats. They irritate the bowel lining, causing inflammation and interfering with how the gut digests food.
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Tips
- If possible, determine how the diarrhea started so you can prevent it from coming back. Your veterinarian will need to do tests to find the cause.[28]Thanks
- Stress can also cause diarrhea. Changes in the cat’s household like a new person, new pet or new place to live can cause emotional distress for cats.[29] Feliway, an over the counter (OTC) product, can help manage your cat's stress.[30]Thanks
- Check your yard and your neighbors' yards for poisonous plants that your cat may have nibbled, like aloe or amaryllis.[31] Your vet should be able to give you a list of poisonous plants.Thanks
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Warnings
- Never scold your cat for the accidents. They can't help it and adding stress will only make their diarrhea worse.Thanks
- If any humans in your household also have diarrhea, take your cat to the vet and the family member to the doctor right away. There are some invisible (to the naked eye) parasites (giardia and toxoplasmosis) that can infect humans (zoonotic disease).[32]Thanks
- Don’t feed your cat anything for 12-24 hours if they’ve vomited. Instead, call your vet for guidance on how to treat your pet.[33]Thanks
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Expert Interview
Thanks for reading our article! If you'd like to learn more about dogs' health, check out our in-depth interview with Natalie Punt, DVM.
References
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTA7QvF3AfA&t=10m35s
- ↑ https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/blah-blah-and-more-blah-bland-diet-instructions-for-dogs-and-cats
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTA7QvF3AfA&t=11m3s
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/conditions/diarrhoea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/looking-after-your-pet/kittens-cats/changing-your-cats-food
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/conditions/diarrhoea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/hydration
- ↑ https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/doggie-diarrhea/
- ↑ https://www.animalwised.com/homemade-remedies-for-diarrhea-in-dogs-555.html#anchor_3
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/conditions/diarrhoea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.veterinarians.org/fiber-for-cats-with-diarrhea/
- ↑ https://www.veterinarians.org/pumpkin-for-cat-diarrhea/
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTA7QvF3AfA&t=11m16s
- ↑ https://www.veterinarians.org/probiotics-for-cats-with-diarrhea/
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTA7QvF3AfA&t=11m35s
- ↑ https://vcacanada.com/know-your-pet/diarrhea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/symptoms/blood-in-your-cats-poo
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/diarrhea
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/gastrointestinal-parasites-cats
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/diarrhea
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/feline-leukemia-virus
- ↑ https://www.pdsa.org.uk/pet-help-and-advice/pet-health-hub/conditions/diarrhoea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.pethealthnetwork.com/cat-health/cat-diseases-conditions-a-z/cat-diarrhea-when-it-serious-and-how-do-i-stop-it
- ↑ https://vcacanada.com/know-your-pet/diarrhea-in-cats
- ↑ https://icatcare.org/advice/diarrhoea/
- ↑ https://vcacanada.com/know-your-pet/diarrhea-in-cats
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTA7QvF3AfA&t=7m40s
- ↑ https://icatcare.org/advice/diarrhoea/
- ↑ https://www.pethealthnetwork.com/cat-health/cat-diseases-conditions-a-z/cat-diarrhea-when-it-serious-and-how-do-i-stop-it
- ↑ https://www.ddfl.org/resources/stress-relief-for-your-cat
- ↑ https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants
- ↑ https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-feline-health-center/health-information/feline-health-topics/zoonotic-disease-what-can-i-catch-my-cat
- ↑ https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/blah-blah-and-more-blah-bland-diet-instructions-for-dogs-and-cats
About This Article
Veterinarian
This article was co-authored by Natalie Punt, DVM and by How.com.vn staff writer, Janice Tieperman. Dr. Natalie Punt is a Veterinarian and the Founder and CEO of mPet- a smart phone app for pet owners to store, manage and transfer their pets medical records and health information. She specializes in small animal emergency and general medicine and veterinary practice economics. Dr. Punt holds a BS in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology from The University of California, Davis, an MS in Biochemistry from The University at Buffalo, and a DVM from Western University of Health Sciences. This article has been viewed 1,434,871 times.
Co-authors: 34
Updated: September 5, 2023
Views: 1,434,871
Categories: Feline Digestive System Health
Article SummaryX
If your cat has only had diarrhea for a day or less, make sure it's drinking enough water, and check to see if the diarrhea may have been caused by any new changes in your cat's diet. However, if the diarrhea lasts for longer than a few days, your best bet is to go to the vet. If your veterinarian prescribes medication, wrap your cat in a towel like a cocoon and give the medication using a syringe at the side of the cat’s mouth. For more tips from our Veterinary reviewer, including when to add probiotics to your cat’s diet, keep reading!
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"Feliway! Forgot how effective it is. New kitten, old cat developed bacterial gut issues. Stress makes sense. Old cat is also kidney patient diagnosed about 4 years ago. He had been showing signs of decline & weight loss in weeks before kitten arrived."..." more
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