How to Reimage a Computer

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Easily install a fresh version of Windows or macOS on your desktop or laptop
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This How.com.vn guide teaches you how to remove and reinstall the operating system on a Windows or Mac computer. Before reimaging your computer, you should back up your data to an external hard drive.

What is the best way to reimage a computer?

  • On Windows 10, go to Settings > Update & Security > Recovery > Get Started > Remove everything > Remove files and clean the drive.
  • On a Mac, restart in Recovery Mode, go to Disk Utility, select your hard drive, and then click "Erase."
Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

On Windows 10

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Open Settings icon.
    Click the gear icon in the lower-left side of the Start window.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Click icon Update & Security.
    This icon is near the bottom of the Settings window.
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  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Click the Recovery tab.
    It's on the left side of the window.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Click Get started.
    You'll find this option below the "Reset this PC" heading near the top of the page.
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Click Remove everything when prompted.
    It's at the top of the pop-up window.
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Click Remove files and clean the drive.
    This option will completely erase your computer's hard drive and then reinstall Windows 10 on it.
    • You may see a warning about not being able to roll back to a previous version of Windows here. If so, click Next before continuing.
  7. How.com.vn English: Step 7 Click Reset when prompted.
    Your computer will begin resetting itself.
    • The reset process can take several hours to complete, so just make sure that the computer is plugged into a reliable power source to ensure that it doesn't shut down.
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 Click Continue when prompted.
    Once your computer finishes resetting, you'll see this at the top of the page. Clicking it will take you to the setup page.
    • You'll select a language, connect to a Wi-Fi network, and perform other setup tasks to complete the Windows 10 reinstallation.
      How.com.vn English: Step 8 Click Continue when prompted.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

On a Mac

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Restart your Mac.
    Click the Apple menu, select Restart…, and then click Restart. Your Mac will begin to restart.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Place your Mac in recovery mode.
    Immediately after clicking Restart, press and hold the Command key and the R key simultaneously until greeted by the "Utilities" window.
  3. Step 3 Select "Disk Utility" and click Continue.
    It's the grey hard drive icon in the main window.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Select your Mac's hard drive.
    On the left side of the window, click the hard drive on which your Mac's operating system is installed.
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Click Erase.
    It's a tab at the top of the window. A pop-up window will appear.
  6. Step 6 Click the "Format" drop-down box.
    You'll find this on the right side of the page. Doing so prompts a drop-down menu.
  7. 7
    Select a format. Click the "Format" drop-down menu, then choose a format. The default format will typically be Mac OS Extended (Journaled), which is fine to keep. [Image:Reimage a Computer Step 21.jpg|center]]
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 Click Erase.
    This is in the bottom-right corner of the window.
    • The erasing process will take some time, so just make sure that your Mac is plugged in and charging to prevent it from accidentally dying.
  9. How.com.vn English: Step 9 Click Done when prompted.
    Doing so completes the erasing process.
  10. How.com.vn English: Step 10 Close Disk Utility.
    Click Disk Utility, and then click Quit Disk Utility. Doing so returns you to the main Recovery window.
  11. How.com.vn English: Step 11 Select Reinstall macOS, then click Continue.
    MacOS will begin reinstalling itself on your hard drive.
    • Once MacOS has been reinstalled, you can proceed with setting up your Mac (e.g., choosing a language and connecting to Wi-Fi).
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    Can you do this without an installation disk?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Many computers let you reset to factory settings without a disk but a computer cannot be re-imaged without an OS image burned to a media device.
  • Question
    Is this not simply a description of how to reload Windows, as opposed to re-imaging? I thought this would describe how to load an imaged version (created by a program like Macrium) of your computer onto a new HDD. Is that information available somewhere?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Not using the original program that created the image will most likely not work for restoring an operating system and programs. Acronis is a pretty good backup program. There are various programs for "mounting" images. Cloning a drive is the best protection method.
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      Tips

      • You can restore your files and programs from your data backup, but make sure that you don't restore a corrupted program in the process.
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      Warnings

      • You will need to reinstall any special programs that you had on your computer after the reimaging process has completed.
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      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Jack Lloyd
      Written by:
      How.com.vn Technology Writer
      This article was co-authored by How.com.vn staff writer, Jack Lloyd. Jack Lloyd is a Technology Writer and Editor for How.com.vn. He has over two years of experience writing and editing technology-related articles. He is technology enthusiast and an English teacher. This article has been viewed 404,556 times.
      How helpful is this?
      Co-authors: 21
      Updated: March 19, 2024
      Views: 404,556
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 404,556 times.

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