How to Put Out a Fire in a Fireplace

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It's important that you put out fires in your fireplace properly to avoid a hazard. Fortunately, two effective fire extinguishers, water and baking soda, are easy to find at home. Besides putting out the flames, you'll also need to dispose of the hot ash left over from the fire. By removing the ash properly and making sure the fire is completely out, you can enjoy your fireplace responsibly.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Spraying with Water

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Fill a plastic spray bottle with water.
    Use a medium-size spray bottle as opposed to a cup or bucket to prevent splashing or excessive steam. Make sure there's enough water inside the spray bottle to extinguish the fire and dampen the firewood.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Spread the firewood and embers in the fireplace with a fire poker.
    You want the firewood and embers to be as open and flat as possible so they cool faster.[1]
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  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Spray the fire with water using the spray bottle.
    Continue spraying until you've covered all of the firewood and embers. You want everything to be damp so the wood and embers cool down and go out.[2]
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Make sure the fire is out before you leave it unattended.
    There should be no flames or red, burning embers. If the fire restarts or the firewood and embers are still glowing hot, spray more water onto the fire.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Using Baking Soda

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Use a fire poker to spread around the burning wood and embers.
    Try to create a flat, even layer that you can easily pour the baking soda over.[3]
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Scoop up some ash with a metal shovel and dump it over the firewood.
    Continue doing this until all of the flames are extinguished.[4]
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Pour baking soda over the embers and firewood.
    Use any kind of store-bought baking soda; you just want enough of it to create a thin layer over the embers and wood. Baking soda contains sodium bicarbonate, which is also found in some fire extinguishers, and it will help smother the fire so it doesn't restart.[5]
    • Avoid using sand to smother a fire as it will be difficult to clean out of the fireplace.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Watch the fireplace for a few minutes to make sure the fire doesn't restart.
    If the fire restarts, repeat the ash and baking soda steps until the fire is completely out.
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Removing the Ashes

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Wait several hours after the fire's been put out to remove the ashes.
    This will allow the ashes time to cool down. Never try to remove the ashes when the fire is still going.[6]
    • To give the ashes more time to cool down, leave them in the fireplace overnight. It's OK to leave the ashes unattended while you sleep, as long as the fire is completely out (there are no flames or red embers).[7]
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Use a metal shovel to scoop up the ashes.
    Don't worry about getting out any leftover wood; you just want to clear out the gray and black ash on the bottom of the fireplace.[8]
    • Remember that some embers may still be hot, even after the fire has been out for a while. Be careful when you're removing the ashes.
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Dump the ash into a metal can.
    Never dump ash into a paper, cardboard, or plastic container. Hot embers in the ash could burn through the container and start a fire.[9]
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Take the can filled with ash outside to a safe area.
    Keep the can away from combustible materials.[10]
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      Tips

      • Plan ahead by letting the fire die down a couple hours before you plan on leaving. Put out the fire early so you have time to make sure it's completely out before you leave it unattended.
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      Warnings

      • Don't attempt to put out a fire in a fireplace by smothering it with an object. If the object is flammable, it could catch on fire and create a dangerous amount of smoke.
      • Don't wait for a fire in a fireplace to go out on its own. Hot embers in a fireplace can burn for several days and could cause another fire to start if they're left untended to.
      • Never attempt to put out a fire by fanning it with an object or your hands. Fanning a fire will make it grow.
      • If your fireplace fire gets too large or extends into your chimney and you're unable to put it out, call the fire department immediately.
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      Things You'll Need

      • Plastic spray bottle
      • Water
      • Baking soda
      • Metal shovel
      • Metal can
      • Heat resistant gloves

      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Kyle Hall
      Co-authored by:
      How.com.vn Staff Writer
      This article was co-authored by How.com.vn staff writer, Kyle Hall. Kyle Hall works on the content team at How.com.vn. He helps manage our team of editors and creates content for a variety of How.com.vn projects. Kyle continually looks for new ways to improve the content at How.com.vn and make it more helpful and enjoyable for readers. He graduated from Eckerd College in 2015, where he majored in Political Science. This article has been viewed 204,380 times.
      82 votes - 85%
      Co-authors: 11
      Updated: January 12, 2024
      Views: 204,380
      Article SummaryX

      It’s important to fully put out a fire in your fireplace so it doesn’t reignite after you’ve left the room. To put a fire out, first, spread the firewood and embers with a fire poker so they cool more quickly. Then, spray the fire thoroughly with a spray bottle filled with water, which will produce less steam than pouring a bucket of water on the fire. Alternatively, you can pour baking soda over the embers and firewood. Baking soda contains sodium bicarbonate, which is an ingredient found in some fire extinguishers. Before you leave the room, make sure there are no flames or red embers left, which could start a fire. To learn how to remove ashes from your fireplace, read on!

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      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 204,380 times.

      Reader Success Stories

      • How.com.vn English: Anonymous

        Anonymous

        Dec 25, 2017

        "Adding baking soda and water together worked really well."
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