How to Pack a Water Shutoff Valve

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Dripping faucets cost money, not to mention the damage those annoying drops can do to your sanity. Following these steps will save your wallet...and your mind!

  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Locate and shut off water supply to the line that feeds the leaking valve.
    You may need to shut off water to the entire house if there is no cut off for the line.[1] Open a faucet to relieve back-pressure on water line.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Remove the packing nut with an adjustable wrench.
    The packing cap is the cap just below the handle. The packing material is behind the nut and one washer.[2]
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  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Carefully remove the old hardened packing from around the stem of the valve.
    Don't damage brass surfaces. Use a toothpick or dowel rod to clear compacted material.[3]
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Re-wrap the clean stem with new packing.
    [4]
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Tighten packing nut enough to compress packing material.
    Do not over-tighten.[5]
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Open water supply.
    [6]
  7. How.com.vn English: Step 7 If stem still leaks, tighten packing nut a little more.
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 If valve still leaks, the valve stem may not be seating properly due to wear.
    [7]
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  • Question
    Can I use white teflon packing? Is there a washer in the packing nut, and should it be replaced?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes. White teflon packing string is preferred. And yes, if your faucet has a washer under the packing nut, it should be taken to the store and matched up to a replacement.
  • Question
    What if the main water shut off valve is leaking?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Then you have to have to turn the water off at the street. You would either have to contact the water utility for this, or they may allow a master plumber to do so.
  • Question
    What if I cannot shut off the valve to the toilet but need water for the rest of the house?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You’ll have to shut off the main to repair the shut off valve to the toilet.
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      Tips

      • Graphite-impregnated twine for packing material is available at your local home improvement store.
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      Things You'll Need

      • adjustable wrench
      • packing
      • toothpick

      About This Article

      How.com.vn is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 14 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 232,012 times.
      116 votes - 81%
      Co-authors: 14
      Updated: December 3, 2023
      Views: 232,012
      Categories: Featured Articles | Water
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 232,012 times.

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