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Putting meat into a brine produces a flavorful, moist dinner. This is a basic recipe/method for brining a fresh ham.

Ingredients

  • Fresh ham (not stuffed or cured)
  • 2 gallons (7.6 L) of ice cold water
  • 2 cups of coarse kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon of whole cloves
  • 5 whole bay leaves
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 large onion, cut into large slices
  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    Fresh ham is not the cured, smoked product we associate with ham. It is a cut of pork.  Choose one that is 8-12 pounds total weight. Ham needs to be thawed and not frozen when you place it in the brine.You also need a food grade container large enough to place your ham and brine in and have the meat completely covered by the brine.
  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    Add in all of the other ingredients, except the remaining water. Bring to a boil.
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  3. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    Boil about 2 minutes.
  4. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
  5. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
  6. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
     
  7. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    The ham needs to be completely covered by liquid.
  8. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    If you do not have a cold garage or room in your refrigerator, reduce the water you add by 6 cups. Add 1 pound of ice instead.
  9. How.com.vn English: Step 9 Keep meat in brine no less than 48 hours.
    You can brine up to 4 days if you keep the temperature down.
  10. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
    Pat dry and let meat come close to room temperature.
  11. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
  12. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Brine a Fresh Ham
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    Can I use regular table salt?
    How.com.vn English: Michele
    Michele
    Top Answerer
    You can. Just be sure to use a little bit less than is called for, mostly because kosher salt has larger flakes than table salt, so a tablespoon to tablespoon measure won’t work. Table salt will take up more volume, thus making the brine saltier.
  • Question
    What would the oven temperature be for cooking?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    See this How.com.vn article on how to Cook a Ham.
  • Question
    What about canning and pickling salt? Do I use the same amount of salt, 2 cups?
    How.com.vn English: Michele
    Michele
    Top Answerer
    Yes. Pickling salt, Kosher salt, sea salt or flaked salt will work fine for this.
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      Tips

      • A cooler makes a great container to brine your ham in.
      • You can add more spices if you want. A cinnamon stick, 1 tablespoon (14.8 ml). of whole mustard seed, 1/2 cup of honey. Use your imagination. Like it spicy? Add in some red pepper flakes.
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      Warnings

      • You can substitute the coarse ground kosher salt with table or pickling salt if you prefer. However, you must reduce the amount to just over 1 cup of salt. If you use 2 cups of finely ground salt, it will be far too salty!
      • Do not add salt to the meat before cooking it. It will be salty enough from the brining.
      • Be sure this does not get too warm during the brining process. Although the salt in this brine kills a lot of bacteria, food kept above 40 °F (4 °C) can cause food born illnesses. If you must rely on ice to keep it cold , prepare more brine according to recipe and add in 4 cups when you add the ice to keep the salt ratio correct.
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      About This Article

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      How.com.vn is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 12 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 57,589 times.
      1 votes - 100%
      Co-authors: 12
      Updated: July 4, 2023
      Views: 57,589
      Categories: Food Preparation
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 57,589 times.

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