Václav Havel

Václav Havel
spokesperson of Charter 77 (en)
Ceann-suidhe na Seic-Slòbhaice
1. Ceann-suidhe Poblachd na Seice
Beatha
Breith	Pràg, 5 dhen Dàmhair 1936
Dùthaich	An t-Seic-Slòbhac ; An t-Seic
Àite-fuirich	U dejvického rybníčku (en) ; Rašínovo nábřeží 78 (en) ; Rašínovo nábřeží 78 (en)
Ciad chànan	Seacais
Bàs	Hrádeček (en) , 18 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011
Àite-adhlacaidh	Cladh Vinohrady
Nàdar a’ bhàis	adhbharan nàdarra (fàilligeadh nan sgamhan)
Teaghlach
Athair	Václav Maria Havel
Màthair	Božena Vavrečková
Cèile	Olga Havlová (en) (9 dhen Iuchar 1964 - 27 dhen Fhaoilleach 1996); Dagmar Havlová (en) (4 dhen Fhaoilleach 1997 - 18 dhen Dùbhlachd 2011)
Bràithrean ⁊ peathraichean	liosta Ivan M. Havel (en) ;
Sinnsirean	liosta Dagmar Havlová (piuthar-chèile); Hugo Vavrečka (en) (grandfather (en) ); Vácslav Havel (en) (grandfather (en) );
Foghlam
Foghlam	Àrd-sgoil Acadamaigeach Štěpánská 1955) ; Faculty of Theatre, Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (en) ; Oilthigh Teicneolas na Seice ann am Pràg ; (1955 - 1957)
Cànain	Seacais
Dreuchd
Dreuchd	sgrìobhadair, sgrìobhaiche-dràma, neach-poileataigs, stiùiriche, bàrd, stiùiriche fhilmichean, neach-iomairt nan còraichean daonna, dissident (en) , aistear, feallsanaiche agus naidheachdair-bheachdan
Fastaichean	Divadlo V + W (en) ; Q78852830 ; Divadlo ABC (en) ; Divadlo satiry (en) ; Divadlo státního filmu (en) ; Osvobozené divadlo (en) ; Brewery Krakonoš (en) ; City Theatres of Prague (en) ; University of Chemistry and Technology (en) (1951 - 1955); Divadlo Na zábradlí (en) (1960 - 1968)
Obraichean comharraichte	Antikódy (en) ; The Garden Party (en) ; Leaving (en) ; The Power of the Powerless (en) ; The Memorandum (en) ; Audience (en) ; Temptation (en) ; Largo desolato (en)
Duaisean a fhuaras	liosta Charlemagne Prize (9 dhen Chèitean 1991) ; Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour (dhen Mhàrt 1990) ; Collar of the Order of the White Lion (dhen Dàmhair 2003) ; Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1st class (dhen Dàmhair 2003) ; Presidential Medal of Freedom (dhen Iuchar 2003) ; Grand Cross of the Order of the White Double Cross‎ : Rudolf Schuster (en) , Ceann-suidhe na Slòbhaice (29 dhen Fhaoilleach 2003) ; Grand Cross of the Order of Vytautas the Great (dhen t-Sultain 1999) ; Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (30 dhen Chèitean 1996) ; Òrd na h-Iolaire Bàine (dhen Dàmhair 1993) ; Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎ (dhen Ghearran 2001) ; Gottlieb Duttweiler Prize (1990) ; Austrian Decoration for Science and Art (dhen t-Samhain 2005) ; Grand Collar of the Order of the Southern Cross (dhen Dàmhair 1990) ; Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (dhen Mhàrt 1996) ; Collar of the Order of Isabella the Catholic‎ (dhen Iuchar 1995) ; Prix mondial Cino Del Duca (1997) ; St. George's Order of Victory (dhen Dàmhair 2011) ; Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 3rd class (dhen Dàmhair 2006) ; Order of Brilliant Star (dhen t-Samhain 2004) ; Gandhi Peace Prize (dhen Lùnastal 2003) ; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (27 dhen Mhàrt 2002) ; Grand Cross with Chain of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (civil) (dhen t-Sultain 2001) ; Order of State of Republic of Turkey (dhen Dàmhair 2000) ; Order of al-Hussein bin Ali (dhen t-Sultain 1997) ; Order of Rio Branco (dhen t-Sultain 1996) ; Order of the Liberator General San Martín (dhen t-Sultain 1996) ; Order of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (dhen t-Sultain 1996) ; Order of Freedom of the Republic of Slovenia (dhen t-Samhain 1993) ; Erasmus Prize (1986) ; Franz Kafka Prize (2010) ; Concordia Prize ; Companion of the Order of Canada (8 dhen Chèitean 2003) ; Duais na Sìthe aig Malairt Leabhraichean na Gearmailte (15 dhen Dàmhair 1989) ; Olof Palme Prize (1989) ; Indira Gandhi Peace Prize (1993) ; Princess of Asturias Award for Communications and Humanities (1997) ; Geuzenpenning (1995) ; Four Freedoms Award – Freedom Medal (1990) ; Philadelphia Liberty Medal ; Freedom Award (2003) ; Giuseppe Motta Medal (2008) ; Light of Truth Award (2004) ; Monismanien Prize (2005) ; Democracy Service Medal ; Delta Prize for Global Understanding ; Philadelphia Liberty Medal (1994) ; Ambassador of Conscience Award (2003) ; Òrd nan Trì Rionnagan, 1d chlas ; Bridge Prize of the City of Regensburg (2006) ; Catalonia International Prize (1995) ; Lagun Onari (2001) ; Fulbright Prize (1997) ; Quadriga (2009) ; International Simón Bolívar Prize (1990) ; Order of the Star of Jordan ; Sonning Prize (1991) ; Honorary doctor of the Dresden University of Technology ; honorary doctor of the Université libre de Bruxelles (1991) ; Honorary doctor of the University of Liège (2007) ; honorary doctor of the Bar-Ilan University ; honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem ; honorary doctor of the University of Warsaw ; Jaroslav Seifert Prize (2008) ; Karel Čapek Prize ; honorary doctorate of Haifa University ; 1st of June Award (2009) ; honorary citizen of Plzeň (6 dhen Chèitean 1990) ; Theodor Heuss Award (1993) ; honorary citizen of Budapest (2013) ; honorary doctor of the University of Padua ; Grand Cross Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (dhen Chèitean 2000) ; Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature ; Austrian State Prize for European Literature (1968) ; honorary citizen of Prague ; honorary doctorate of the Masaryk University (1995) ; Deutscher Nationalpreis (2003) ; Grand Collar of the Order of Liberty ; Point Alpha Prize (2008) ; Saint George medal ; Čestná medaile T. G. Masaryka ; honorary doctorate of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (1990) ; participant in the resistance and resistance against communism ; German citizenship price (2000) ; Order Ecce Homo ; Order of the Chrysanthemum ; Princess of Asturias Awards ; Eugen Kogon Award (2012) ; Evelyn F. Burkey Award ;
Ainmeachadh airson duaisean	liosta [[Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Play (en) ]] ; (1984) ;
Ballrachd	Am Fòram Catharra; Comataidh Helsinki na Seice; Comataidh Dìon nan Daoine fo Chasaid Mhì-cheart; German Academy for Language and Literature (en) ; Comann Rìoghail an Litreachais; Acadamh Aimeireaga nan Ealan is nan Saidheans; Acadamh Bhavaria nan Ealan Fìnealta; Club of Rome (en) ; Junák (en) ; Charter 77 (en)
Creideamh
Creideamh	lapsed Catholic (en)
Pàrtaidh poileataigeach	Am Fòram Catharra
IMDb	nm0369730
	vaclavhavel.cz

B' e sgrìobhadair, feallsanaiche agus neach-poileataigs às an t-Seic bh'ann am Václav Havel (IPA: vaːt͡slav ˈɦavɛl, Pràg, 5 an Dàmhair 1936 - Vlčice, 18 an Dùbhlachd 2011).^[1] An dèidh bhliadhnaichean a' sabaid an aghaidh an Riaghaltais bha e na cheannard na Seic-Slòbhac bho 1989 gu ruige 1992 agus an uair sin a' chiad cheannard Poblachd na Seice bho 1993 gu ruige 2003. Chaochail e le aillse ann an 2011.^[2]

Iomraidhean deasaich

Commons

Tha dealbhan ann an Wikimedia Commons cuideachd a tha ceangailte ris an aiste seo:

Václav Havel

[1] Nasi Politici

[2] Hrad

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