Romsey (UK Parliament constituency)

51°00′14″N 1°29′28″W / 51.004°N 1.491°W / 51.004; -1.491

Romsey
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Romsey in Hampshire for the 2005 general election
Outline map
Location of Hampshire within England
CountyHampshire
19832010
SeatsOne
Created fromEastleigh (fraction of), New Forest (fraction of)
Replaced byRomsey and Southampton North

Romsey was a seat of the House of Commons of the UK Parliament 1983–2010 which accordingly (as with all seats since 1950) elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It is virtually tantamount to its replacement Romsey and Southampton North which takes in two typical-size local government wards of the United Kingdom named after and approximate to the Bassett and Swaythling parts of Southampton.

Boundaries

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Romsey and Waterside in Hampshire 1983–1997

1983–1997: The Borough of Test Valley wards of Abbey, Blackwater, Chilworth and Nursling, Cuppernham, Field, North Baddesley, Romsey Extra, and Tadburn, and the District of New Forest wards of Blackfield and Langley, Colbury, Dibden and Hythe North, Dibden Purlieu, Fawley Holbury, Hythe South, Marchwood, Netley Marsh, Totton Central, Totton North, and Totton South.

1997–2010: The Borough of Test Valley wards of Abbey, Blackwater, Chilworth and Nursling, Cuppernham, Dun Valley, Field, Harewood, Kings Somborne and Michelmersh, Nether Wallop and Broughton, North Baddesley, Over Wallop, Romsey Extra, Stockbridge, and Tadburn, the Borough of Eastleigh wards of Chandler's Ford, Hiltingbury East, and Hiltingbury West, and the City of Southampton ward of Bassett.

The constituency was approximate to the Test Valley district of Hampshire and covered a smaller area as parts of the north of Test Valley fell into part of the North West Hampshire seat to roughly ensure equal size electorates (low malapportionment). The main town within the constituency was Romsey.

History

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The constituency was created in 1983 from parts of the seats of Eastleigh and New Forest. It was originally named Romsey and Waterside and included areas such as Hythe and Fawley on the west side of Southampton Water. In 1997 it lost the Waterside area and gained the Bassett Ward of the City of Southampton, and new territory in the north of the Test Valley district, and was consequently renamed to just Romsey. The first MP, Michael Colvin, held the constituency from its creation until his death in 2000. This led to a by-election, which was won by Liberal Democrat Sandra Gidley, who held the seat in the two subsequent General Elections.

Following their review of parliamentary representation in Hampshire, the Boundary Commission for England created a modified Romsey constituency called Romsey and Southampton North, to reflect the fact that two wards of Southampton form part of the constituency (though one ward had in fact formed part of the constituency since 1997).

Sandra Gidley lost to the Conservatives in the 2010 general election when she contested the new seat. She was succeeded by Caroline Nokes.

Members of Parliament

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ElectionMember [1]PartyNotes
1983Michael ColvinConservativeconstituency created as Romsey and Waterside, renamed Romsey in 1997
2000 by-electionSandra GidleyLiberal Democrats
2010constituency abolished: see Romsey and Southampton North

Elections

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Elections in the 2000s

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General election 2005: Romsey[2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsSandra Gidley 22,465 44.7 −2.3
ConservativeCaroline Nokes22,34044.4+2.3
LabourMatthew Stevens4,4308.8+0.6
UKIPMichael Wigley1,0762.1+0.6
Majority1250.3-4.6
Turnout50,31169.7+2.5
Liberal Democrats holdSwing−2.3
General election 2001: Romsey[3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsSandra Gidley 22,756 47.0 +17.6
ConservativePaul Raynes20,38642.1−3.9
LabourStephen Roberts3,9868.2−10.4
UKIPAnthony McCabe7301.5−2.0
Legalise CannabisDerrick Large6011.2New
Majority2,3704.9N/A
Turnout48,45967.2-9.2
Liberal Democrats gain from ConservativeSwing
By-election 2000: Romsey
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsSandra Gidley 19,571 50.6 +21.2
ConservativeTim Palmer16,26042.0−4.0
LabourAndy Howard1,4513.7−14.9
UKIPGarry Rankin-Moore9012.3−1.2
Legalise CannabisDerrick Large4171.1New
IndependentThomas Lamont1090.3New
Majority3,3118.6N/A
Turnout38,70955.4-21.0
Liberal Democrats gain from ConservativeSwing

Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1997: Romsey[4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMichael Colvin 23,834 46.0 −17.2
Liberal DemocratsMark G. Cooper15,24929.4+6.3
LabourJoanne V. Ford9,62318.6+5.7
UKIPAlan Sked1,8243.5New
ReferendumMichael J.L. Wigley1,2912.5New
Majority8,58516.57-23.5
Turnout51,82176.4-6.8
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1992: Romsey and Waterside[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMichael Colvin 37,375 54.4 −2.0
Liberal DemocratsGeorge Dawson22,07132.1+0.1
LabourAngela Mawle8,68812.6+1.1
GreenJohn C.T. Spottiswood5770.8New
Majority15,30422.3-2.2
Turnout68,71183.16+4.2
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1980s

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General election 1987: Romsey and Waterside[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMichael Colvin 35,303 56.4 −0.2
SDPAlan Bloss20,03132.0+0.9
LabourStephen Roberts7,21311.5−0.8
Majority15,27224.5-1.0
Turnout62,54779.0+3.2
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1983: Romsey and Waterside[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMichael Colvin 30,361 56.6
SDPAlan Bloss16,67131.1
LabourMatthew Knight6,60412.3
Majority13,69025.5
Turnout53,63675.8
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

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Notes and references

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  1. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "R" (part 2)
  2. ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  3. ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  4. ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  5. ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  6. ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  7. ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.