1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election
The 1997 New Jersey gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1997. In the Democratic primary, state senator and Woodbridge Township mayor James McGreevey defeated pre-U.S. Rep. Rob Andrews[1] by 9,993 votes. In the general election, Republican Governor Christine Todd Whitman defeated McGreevey by 26,953 votes. Whitman won 46.87% of the vote, with Democratic nominee James McGreevey receiving 45.82% and Libertarian Murray Sabrin receiving 4.7%.
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  Whitman: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% McGreevey: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | |||||||||||||||||
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Republican primary edit
Candidates edit
- Christine Todd Whitman, incumbent Governor of New Jersey
Results edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Christine Todd Whitman (incumbent) | 147,731 | 100.00 | |
| Total votes | 147,731 | 100.00 | ||
Democratic primary edit
Candidates edit
- Jim McGreevey, Mayor of Woodbridge Township and New Jersey State Senator
- Rob Andrews, U.S. Representative
- Michael Murphy, Morris County Prosecutor
- Frank C. Marmo, perennial candidate
Results edit
- 40–50%
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 70–80%
- 50–60%
- 60–70%
- 70–80%
- 80–90%
- 40–50%
- 60–70%
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jim McGreevey | 148,153 | 39.86 | |
| Democratic | Rob Andrews | 138,160 | 37.17 | |
| Democratic | Michael Murphy | 79,172 | 21.30 | |
| Democratic | Frank C. Marmo | 6,189 | 1.67 | |
| Total votes | 371,674 | 100 | ||
General election edit
Candidates edit
- James McGreevey (D), State Senator and Mayor of Woodbridge
- Murray Sabrin (L), Ramapo College professor
- Christine Todd Whitman (R), incumbent Governor
Campaign edit
In June, a 60-second radio ad paid for by the New Jersey Republican Party focused on the 30% income tax cut and 180,000 new jobs. Whitman's ads blamed McGreevey for the state's auto insurance rates. The Whitman campaign emphasized the drops in unemployment, violent crime and welfare rolls during her term. Other ads took aim at McGreevey's record on taxes, particularly his support for former Gov. Jim Florio's (D) tax increase. The RNC criticized former Gov. Jim Florio (D) in an ad October, calling his 1990 tax increase a result of electing "liberal Democrats".
In September, McGreevey unveiled two TV ads criticizing Whitman and focusing on property taxes, auto insurance rates, pension bond debts, and education standards. The Democratic National Committee also spent $1 million during the home stretch of the campaign on television ads for Democratic candidates statewide. In October, a poll found that voters of NJ called auto insurance the most important issue in the campaign, and property taxes second.
Polling edit
| Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Jim McGreevey (D) | Christine Todd Whitman (R) | Murray Sabrin (L) | Other | Undecided |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rutgers-Eagleton | June 6–8, 1997 | 602 RV | ±3.5% | 38% | 44% | — | 18% | |
| Rutgers-Eagleton | June 11–16, 1997 | 613 RV | ±3.5% | 33% | 49% | — | 18% | |
| Rutgers-Eagleton | September 2–7, 1997 | 673 RV | ±3.5% | 35% | 47% | — | 18% | |
| 32% | 47% | 3% | 18% | |||||
| Quinnipiac College | September 8–13, 1997 | 865 | ±3.3% | 37% | 49% | — | 4% | 10% |
| Rutgers-Eagleton | October 12–15, 1997 | 631 RV | ±3.5% | 40% | 45% | — | 15% | |
| 38% | 42% | 6% | 14% | |||||
| Quinnipiac College | October 14–20, 1997 | 1,120 | ±2.9% | 37% | 45% | 8% | 1% | 9% |
| New York Times/CBS News | October 25–29, 1997 | 1,082 | ±3.0% | 33% | 44% | 8% | 3% | 12% |
| Rutgers-Eagleton | October 28–31, 1997 | 613 LV | ±3.0% | 36% | 45% | 9% | 18% | |
Results edit
This was the first gubernatorial election in the state since 1949 where a Republican won without Passaic County.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Christine Todd Whitman (incumbent) | 1,133,394 | 46.87% |  2.46 | |
| Democratic | Jim McGreevey | 1,107,968 | 45.82% | 2.47 | |
| Libertarian | Murray Sabrin | 114,172 | 4.72% |  4.40 | |
| Conservative | Richard J. Pezzullo | 34,906 | 1.44% | 1.24 | |
| Green | Madelyn R. Hoffman | 10,703 | 0.44% | N/A | |
| Independent | Michael Perrone, Jr. | 6,805 | 0.28% | N/A | |
| Socialist Workers | Robert B. Miller | 2,816 | 0.12% | 0.07 | |
| Socialist | Greg Pason | 2,800 | 0.12% | N/A | |
| Natural Law | Lincoln Norton | 2,540 | 0.11% | N/A | |
| Independent | Nuncie A. Ripa, Jr. | 2,240 | 0.09% | N/A | |
| Plurality | 25,426 | 1.05% | 0.01 | ||
| Turnout | 2,418,344 | ||||
| Republican hold | Swing | ||||
Results by county edit
| County | Whitman votes | Whitman % | McGreevey votes | McGreevey % | Other votes | Other % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlantic | 31,364 | 47.3% | 29,091 | 43.9% | 5,791 | 8.7% |
| Bergen | 148,934 | 53.3% | 118,834 | 42.5% | 11,903 | 4.3% |
| Burlington | 55,523 | 43.5% | 60,690 | 47.5% | 11,485 | 9.0% |
| Camden | 51,643 | 35.7% | 82,028 | 56.7% | 10,933 | 7.6% |
| Cape May | 18,227 | 49.6% | 15,395 | 41.9% | 3,159 | 8.6% |
| Cumberland | 13,651 | 36.5% | 19,977 | 53.5% | 3,729 | 10.0% |
| Essex | 69,470 | 35.5% | 120,429 | 61.2% | 6,778 | 3.4% |
| Gloucester | 30,314 | 38.4% | 41,082 | 52.1% | 7,519 | 9.5% |
| Hudson | 47,468 | 35.6% | 80,526 | 60.4% | 5,394 | 4.0% |
| Hunterdon | 24,465 | 59.5% | 10,983 | 26.7% | 5,698 | 13.8% |
| Mercer | 44,056 | 40.8% | 54,977 | 50.9% | 8,905 | 8.3% |
| Middlesex | 83,149 | 39.3% | 110,354 | 52.2% | 17,911 | 5.5% |
| Monmouth | 105,535 | 53.9% | 74,098 | 37.8% | 16,189 | 8.3% |
| Morris | 97,414 | 65.4% | 41,296 | 27.7% | 10,252 | 6.9% |
| Ocean | 84,897 | 53.8% | 57,944 | 36.7% | 15,076 | 9.5% |
| Passaic | 55,541 | 45.2% | 60,256 | 49.1% | 6,966 | 5.7% |
| Salem | 10,686 | 49.9% | 8,790 | 41.0% | 1,950 | 9.1% |
| Somerset | 51,465 | 57.4% | 29,089 | 32.4% | 9,154 | 10.2% |
| Sussex | 25,458 | 60.4% | 11,331 | 26.9% | 5,332 | 12.7% |
| Union | 68,721 | 46.6% | 69,673 | 47.2% | 9,065 | 6.1% |
| Warren | 15,413 | 50.8% | 11,125 | 36.7% | 3,793 | 12.5% |
Notes edit
- ^ Only top two candidates