Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (Nepal)

The Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (Nepali: कानून, न्याय तथा संसदीय मामिला मन्त्रालय) is a governmental body of Nepal dealing with the management of the judicial administration, legal affairs and legislative activities.[1] The minister is one of the most-senior officers in the Federal Cabinet.

Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
कानून, न्याय तथा संसदीय मामिला मन्त्रालय
Agency overview
Formed1950
JurisdictionGovernment of Nepal
HeadquartersSingha Durbar, Kathmandu, Nepal
Minister responsible
  • Padam Giri, Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs
Websitemoljpa.gov.np

History edit

The Department of Law (कानून विभाग) was established in 1950 before being developed into a ministry in 1956. Two years later, the ministry's portfolio was adjusted for the first time, making it the Ministry of Government and Law (कानून तथा संसदीय प्रबन्ध मन्त्रालय). In 1961, it was again renamed to the Ministry of Law and Justice (कानून तथा न्याय मन्त्रालय). The term Parliamentary Affairs was added and dropped several times throughout the history of the ministry.[2]

Ministers of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (Former and Current) edit

Ministers of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs edit

Some individuals were known as the Minister of Law, Power and Irrigation, Minister of Home and Law, Minister of State for Law and Justice or the Minister of Agriculture, Law and Justice.

NameAssumed officeLeft office
Suryanath Das Yadav[3]19531954
Bhadrakali Mishra[3]19541955
Ananda Shamsher[3]19551956
Aniruddha Prasad Singh[3]19561957
Damar Bahadur Singh[3]19571958
Ranadhir Subba[3]19581959
Surya Prasad Upadhyaya[4]19591960
Aniruddha Prasad Singh[3][5]19601962
Surya Bahadur Thapa[3]19631964
Bhuwan Lai Pradham[6]19651966
Surendra Bahadur Basnyat[7]19671968
Basudev Prasad Dhungana[8][9][10]19681970
Shambhu Prasad Gewali[11][12]19711972
Rabindra Nath Sharma[13]19731974
Hom Bahadur Shrestha[14]19741978
S.J.B. Rana Damador19791979
Marich Man Singh[15]19801980
Nain Bahadar Swanr[16]19801981
Teodato Hunguana[17]19821983
Bakhan Singh Gurung[18]19831984
Radhye Shyam Kamaro[19]19841986
Hari Narayan Rajauriya[20][21][22]19871988
Badri Prasad Mandal[23][24]19891990
Nilamber Acharya[25]19901990
Tara Bhat[26][27]19901991
Maheshwar Prasad Singh[28][29][30]19921994
Subash Chandra Nemwang[31]19951996
Bhim Bahadur Tamang[32]19961997
Surya Bahadur Thapa19971998
Siddhi Raj Ojha[33]19981999
Taranath Ranabhat[34][35][36]19991999
Mahanth Thakur[37]20002002
Hari Bahadur Basnet20032004
Dharma Bahapur Thapa[38]20042006
Narendra Bikram Nembang[39][40]20062008
Dev Gurung[41]20082009
Prem Bahadur Singh[42]20092010
Krishna Bahadur Mahara[43]20112011
Prabhu Shah20112011
Hridayesh Tripathi20112013
Hari Prasad Neupane20132014

Ministers of Law, Justice, Constituent Assembly and Parliamentary Affairs (since 2013) edit

The minister's responsibility is to render opinions on, and to formulate and examine draft of, Bills, Ordinance, Rules and Formation Order, to render necessary opinions as required by the Government of Nepal on national and international legal disputes, to perform acts relating to unification and codification of laws, research, review, reform of Nepal law, international law, judicial system and administration of justice.[44][45]

NamePartyAssumed officeLeft office
1Narahari Acharya[46]Nepali Congress25 February 2014c. 12 October 2015[citation needed]
2Agni Kharel[47]Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)12 October 201514 August 2016
3Ajaya Shankar Nayak[48]Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) 14 August 201631 May 2017
4Yagya Bahadur Thapa[49]Nepali Congress26 July 201715 February 2018
5Sher Bahadur Tamang[50]Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)16 March 201817 May 2018
Nepal Communist Party17 May 201824 July 2018[51]
6Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal[52]3 August 201820 November 2019
7Upendra Yadav[53]Samajbadi Party, Nepal25 November 201924 December 2019[54]
8Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal[55]Nepal Communist Party10 January 202017 February 2020
9Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe[56]17 February 202025 December 2020
10Lila Nath Shrestha25 December 20208 March 2021
Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)8 March 202112 July 2021
11Gyanendra Bahadur KarkiNepali Congress13 July 20218 October 2021
12Dilendra Prasad Badu8 October 20217 April 2022
13Gobinda Prasad Sharma (Koirala)Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Socialist)7 April 20229 October 2022
14Dhruba Bahadur PradhanRastriya Prajatantra Party17 January 202325 February 2023
15Dhanraj GurungNepali Congress3 May 2023[57][58]
16Padam GiriCommunist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)4 March 2024Incumbent

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "कानून, न्याय तथा संसदीय मामिला मन्त्रालय" (in Nepali). Government of Nepal. Archived from the original on 13 August 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  2. ^ "मन्त्रालयको परिचय" (in Nepali). Government of Nepal. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Joshi, Bhuwan Lal; Rose, Leo E. (1966). Democratic Innovations in Nepal: A Case Study of Political Acculturation. University of California Press.
  4. ^ Pan-asia Newspaper Alliance, Hongkong (1960). The Asia Whos Who 3rd Edition.
  5. ^ Far Eastern Economic Review Interactive Edition. Review Publishing Company Limited. 1962.
  6. ^ The Nepalese Perspective. Gorkhapatra Corporation. 1966.
  7. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1967July-Dec". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-27.
  8. ^ Regmi Research Project. Regmi Research Project. 1968.
  9. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1970 no.1-4". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  10. ^ The Washington Almanac of International Trade & Business. Almanac Pub., Incorporated. 1995. ISBN 9780886222017.
  11. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1972Feb-June". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  12. ^ Rimal, Nirmal (1992). Who's Who-Nepal, 1992. National Research Associates.
  13. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1973Jan-June". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  14. ^ Nepal Recorder. Nepal Press Digest (Pvt.) Limited. 1978.
  15. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan-Apr 1980". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  16. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan-Feb 1981". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  17. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1982Jan-June". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  18. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Aug-Dec 1983". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  19. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1984:Oct.-Dec." HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  20. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan-Aug 1987". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  21. ^ Human Rights Violations in Nepal. Human Rights Watch. 1989. ISBN 9780929692319.
  22. ^ Asian Recorder. K. K. Thomas at Recorder Press. 1988.
  23. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1989 no.1-6". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  24. ^ FOPHUR & Pro-democracy Movement. Forum for Protection of Human Rights. 1990.
  25. ^ Mahat, Ram Sharan (2005-01-01). In Defence of Democracy: Dynamics and Fault Lines of Nepal's Political Economy. Adroit Publishers. ISBN 9788187392675.
  26. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1991July-Dec". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  27. ^ Clements, John (1990). Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments. Political Research, Incorporated.
  28. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Mar.-Oct. 1992". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  29. ^ C, Laksman Bahadur K. (1993-01-01). Recent Nepal: An Analysis of Recent Democratic Upsurge and Its Aftermath. Nirala Publications. ISBN 9788185693248.
  30. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1994 no.1,3-4". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  31. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1995Jan-Apr 1995". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  32. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1996Sep-Dec 1996". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  33. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. 1998Sep-Dec 1998". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  34. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. July-Dec. 1999". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  35. ^ Copley, Gregory R.; Ltd, International Media Corporation (1994). Defense & Foreign Affairs Handbook. Copley & Associates. ISBN 9781892998064.
  36. ^ Clements, John (1992). Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments. Political Research, Incorporated.
  37. ^ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan. -Apr. 2001". HathiTrust. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  38. ^ Seiderman, Ian (June 2004). Yearbook of the International Commission of Jurists: 2004. Intersentia nv. ISBN 9789050953832.
  39. ^ Turner, Barry (2008). The Statesman's Yearbook 2009: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. Springer. ISBN 9781349740277.
  40. ^ "Minister addresses UN assembly". The Himalayan Times. 2006-10-03. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  41. ^ "Law minister warns SC". The Himalayan Times. 2009-05-16. Retrieved 2018-06-26.
  42. ^ Turner, Barry (2010). The Statesman's Yearbook 2011: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. Springer. ISBN 9781349586356.
  43. ^ Staff, Palgrave Macmillan (2011). The Statesman's Yearbook 2012: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World. Springer. ISBN 9781349590513.
  44. ^ "Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (Nepal) | Devex". www.devex.com. Retrieved 2024-03-14.
  45. ^ "Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs". Nepal Government Portal. Retrieved 2024-03-14.
  46. ^ "Meet the new cabinet of ministers". Nepali Times. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  47. ^ "Oli takes oath in the name of people". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
  48. ^ "New ministers from CPN Maoist Centre sworn-in". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  49. ^ "PM Deuba expands cabinet, inducts 19 new ministers". The Himalayan Times. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  50. ^ "PM Oli appoints 15 ministers". The Kathmandu Post. 17 March 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
  51. ^ "Law Minister Tamang calls it quits after controversial remarks". The Kathmandu Post. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  52. ^ "Oli reshuffles Cabinet; Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal is new Law Minister". The Himalayan News. 6 August 2018. Retrieved 3 August 2018.
  53. ^ "Yadav takes charge of new ministry". The Himalayan Times. November 26, 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  54. ^ "Samajbadi Party pulls out of government, Upendra Yadav resigns". The Kathmandu Post. 24 December 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  55. ^ "Minister Dhakal, Baskota get responsibility of two more ministries". The Himalayan Times. 2020-01-11. Retrieved 2020-02-05.
  56. ^ "Newly appointed Law Minister Shivamaya Tumbahangphe takes oath of office". The Himalayan Times. 2020-02-17. Retrieved 2020-02-17.
  57. ^ "Padam Giri, Hit Bahadur Tamang, DP Aryal sworn in as ministers". Setopati. Retrieved 2024-03-14.
  58. ^ "Padam Giri as Law Minister from UML, Damodar Bhandari in industry". English.MakaluKhabar.com. Retrieved 2024-03-14.