West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine (UK Parliament constituency)

West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine is a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Westminster), which elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It was first used in the 1997 general election, but has undergone boundary changes since that date. West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine was re-created as a parliamentary constituency in 1997, having previously existed as Kincardine and Western Aberdeenshire from 1918 to 1950.

West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine in Scotland
Major settlementsLaurencekirk, Portlethen, Stonehaven, Banchory, Braemar
Current constituency
Created1997
Member of ParliamentAndrew Bowie (Conservative)
Created fromKincardine and Deeside
19181950
Created fromAberdeenshire Western and Kincardineshire
Replaced byWest Aberdeenshire and North Angus and Mearns

There was also a Holyrood constituency of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, a constituency of the Scottish Parliament,[1] created in 1999 with the same boundaries as the Westminster constituency at that time.

Boundaries

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Map of current boundaries

1918–1950

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In 1868, the constituency of Aberdeenshire was divided into Aberdeenshire Eastern and Aberdeenshire Western divisions. These continued as constituencies until 1918, when the county of Aberdeenshire and the county of Kincardineshire were treated as if a single county for parliamentary representation purposes, with the area of the former Kincardineshire and Aberdeenshire constituencies being divided into three new constituencies, Aberdeen and Kincardine East, Aberdeen and Kincardine Central and Kincardine and Aberdeenshire West. In 1950 the Kincardineshire and Aberdeenshire counties were separated again, and a new boundary divided the Aberdeenshire area into East Aberdeenshire and West Aberdeenshire.

1997–2005

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Kincardine and Deeside District, and the Gordon District electoral divisions of Donside and South Gordon.

2005–present

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The area of the Aberdeenshire Council other than those parts in the Banff and Buchan County Constituency and the Gordon County Constituency.

The constituency covers a southern portion of the Aberdeenshire council area.

As redefined by the Fifth Periodical Review of the Boundary Commission for Scotland.[2] and subsequently first used in the 2005 general election, it is one of five constituencies covering the Aberdeenshire council area and the Aberdeen City council area. To the northeast of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine there are the constituencies of Aberdeen North and Aberdeen South, which are both entirely within the Aberdeen City area. To the north of West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, there is the Gordon constituency, which covers part of the Aberdeenshire area and part of the Aberdeen City area, and further north there is the Banff and Buchan constituency which, like West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine, is entirely within the Aberdeenshire area.

The West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine constituency includes the towns of Stonehaven, Portlethen and Banchory, and stretches along the Dee river valley from Westhill to Braemar, and north to Kemnay in the Don river valley, which were with the Gordon constituency until 2005, but are now within this constituency.

The 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies left the constituency unchanged.

Members of Parliament

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1918–1950

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ElectionMember[3]Party
1918Arthur MurrayCoalition Liberal
1922Liberal
1923Malcolm Barclay-HarveyUnionist
1929James ScottLiberal
1931Sir Malcolm Barclay-HarveyUnionist
1939 by-electionColin Thornton-KemsleyUnionist
1950constituency abolished

1997–present

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ElectionMember[4]Party
1997Sir Robert SmithLiberal Democrats
2015Stuart DonaldsonSNP
2017Andrew BowieConservative

Election results

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Elections in the 2020s

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General election 2024: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKate Blake
ConservativeAndrew Bowie
Reform UKBrandon Innes
IndependentIris Alexandra Leask
Scottish GreenWilliam Linegar
IndependentDavid Allen Neil
SNPGlen Reynolds
Liberal DemocratsMichael Turvey
Majority
Turnout
Swing

Elections in the 2010s

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General election 2019: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[6][7][8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAndrew Bowie 22,752 42.7 −5.2
SNPFergus Mutch21,90941.1+8.6
Liberal DemocratsJohn Waddell6,25311.7+3.1
LabourPatrick Coffield2,4314.6−6.5
Majority8431.6−13.8
Turnout53,34573.4+2.2
Conservative holdSwing−6.9
General election 2017: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[9][10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAndrew Bowie 24,704 47.9 +19.1
SNPStuart Donaldson16,75432.5−9.1
LabourBarry Black5,70611.1+6.6
Liberal DemocratsJohn Waddell4,4618.6−12.8
Majority7,95015.4N/A
Turnout51,62571.2−4.0
Conservative gain from SNPSwing+14.1
General election 2015: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[11][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SNPStuart Donaldson 22,949 41.6 +25.9
ConservativeAlexander Burnett15,91628.8−1.5
Liberal DemocratsRobert Smith11,81221.4−17.0
LabourBarry Black2,4874.5−9.1
UKIPDavid Lansdell1,0061.8+0.9
Scottish GreenRichard Openshaw8851.6New
IndependentGraham Reid1410.3New
Majority7,03312.8N/A
Turnout55,19675.2+6.8
SNP gain from Liberal DemocratsSwing+21.5
General election 2010: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsRobert Smith 17,362 38.4 −7.9
ConservativeAlex Johnstone13,67830.3+1.9
SNPDennis Robertson7,08615.7+4.4
LabourGreg Williams6,15913.6+0.5
BNPGary Raikes5131.1New
UKIPAnthony Atkinson3970.9New
Majority3,6848.1−9.8
Turnout45,19568.4+4.9
Liberal Democrats holdSwing−4.9

Elections in the 2000s

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General election 2005: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsRobert Smith 19,285 46.3 +2.3
ConservativeAlex Johnstone11,81428.4−2.1
LabourJames Barrowman5,47013.1+0.8
SNPCaroline Little4,70011.3−0.8
Scottish SocialistLorna Grant3790.9−0.2
Majority7,47117.9+5.2
Turnout41,64863.5+1.5
Liberal Democrats holdSwing+2.2
General election 2001: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsRobert Smith 16,507 43.5 +2.4
ConservativeThomas Kerr11,68630.8−4.1
LabourKevin Hutchens4,66912.3+3.2
SNPJohn Green4,63412.2−0.9
Scottish SocialistAlan Manley4181.1New
Majority4,82112.7+6.5
Turnout37,91462.0−11.1
Liberal Democrats holdSwing+3.3

Elections in the 1990s

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General election 1997: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsRobert Smith 17,742 41.1 +6.4
ConservativeGeorge Kynoch15,08034.9−10.2
SNPJoy Mowatt5,64913.1+0.6
LabourQaisra Khan3,9239.1+2.3
ReferendumSteve Ball8081.9New
Majority2,6626.2N/A
Turnout43,20273.1N/A
Liberal Democrats win (new seat)

Elections in the 1940s

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General election 1945: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistColin Thornton-Kemsley 10,932 51.5 -4.4
LiberalJohn Junor10,29048.5+4.4
Majority6423.0-8.8
Turnout21,22268.7-6.9
Unionist holdSwing-4.4

Elections in the 1930s

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1939 Kincardineshire and Western Aberdeenshire by-election[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistColin Thornton-Kemsley 11,111 52.7 -3.2
LiberalArthur Irvine9,99047.3+3.2
Majority1,1215.4-6.4
Turnout21,10171.4-4.2
Unionist holdSwing-3.2
Barclay-Harvey
General election 1935: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistMalcolm Barclay-Harvey 12,477 55.9 -5.7
LiberalArthur Irvine9,84144.1+5.7
Majority2,63611.8-11.4
Turnout22,31875.6-5.0
Unionist holdSwing
General election 1931: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistMalcolm Barclay-Harvey 14,266 61.6 +13.4
LiberalJames Scott8,89038.4-13.4
Majority5,37623.2N/A
Turnout23,15680.6+14.3
Unionist gain from LiberalSwing

Elections in the 1920s

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General election 1929: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJames Scott 9,839 51.8 +6.3
UnionistMalcolm Barclay-Harvey9,17148.2-6.3
Majority6683.6N/A
Turnout19,01066.3-1.0
Liberal gain from UnionistSwing+6.3
General election 1924: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistMalcolm Barclay-Harvey 8,260 54.5 +3.5
LiberalJames Scott6,88945.5-3.5
Majority1,3719.0+7.0
Turnout15,14967.3+5.5
Unionist holdSwing
General election 1923: Aberdeenshire West & Kincardine [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistMalcolm Barclay-Harvey 6,639 51.0 New
LiberalHon. Arthur Murray6,36949.0-12.3
Majority2702.0N/A
Turnout13,00857.8+13.2
Unionist gain from LiberalSwingN/A
Arthur Murray
General election 1922: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalHon. Arthur Murray 6,224 62.3 N/A
National LiberalWilliam Mitchell3,76737.7New
Majority2,45724.6N/A
Turnout9,99144.6N/A
Liberal holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1910s

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Arthur Murray
General election 1918: Kincardine & Western Aberdeenshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CLiberalArthur MurrayUnopposed
Liberal win (new seat)
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

References

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  1. ^ The boundaries of Holyrood constituencies remain as when the constituencies were created in 1999
    Holyrood refers to the location of the Scottish Parliament Building near Holyroodhouse Palace in Edinburgh
    See also Scottish Parliament constituencies and regions
  2. ^ "Fifth Periodical Review". Boundary Commission for Scotland. Archived from the original on 9 October 2007.
  3. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "K" (part 2)
  4. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)
  5. ^ "General Election candidates confirmed for Aberdeenshire constituencies". 7 June 2024.
  6. ^ "General Election 2019". Aberdeenshire Council. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  7. ^ "Aberdeenshire West & Kincardine parliamentary constituency - Election 2019". Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  8. ^ "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis" (PDF). London: House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  9. ^ "Results" (PDF). www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
  10. ^ "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis" (PDF) (Second ed.). House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  11. ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  12. ^ [1][dead link]
  13. ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  14. ^ "BBC Election Results: West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  15. ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  16. ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  17. ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. ^ "Aristotle: Aberdeenshire West and Kincardine", Guardian Unlimited
  19. ^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1944
  20. ^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1939
  21. ^ Whitaker's Almanack, 1934
  22. ^ The Times, 1 June 1929
  23. ^ Oliver & Boyd's Edinburgh Almanack, 1927
  24. ^ The Times, 8 December 1923
  25. ^ The Times, 17 November 1922

57°15′00″N 3°17′24″W / 57.250°N 3.290°W / 57.250; -3.290