模板:Authority control
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Sāi-ê̤ṳng Lua tiàng-sê̤ṳ: |
Cī ciáh template sāi gáu Wikidata séng-sék; gé̤ṳ-tā̤ chiāng káng § Wikidata. |
Description
模板:DetailsThis metadata template links Wikipedia articles to various library (and other) catalogue systems, for biographies and other topics.
This template draws most of its values from Wikidata, but they can be overridden by locally entered data. Adding the data to Wikidata is preferable.
If there is no information in Wikidata for the specific subject, an empty instance of this template will be dormant, meaning it will be invisible on the rendered page. Thus, using this template on a page with no authority information is harmless.
An empty instance of this template stays dormant in an article, until values are added to Wikidata, when it will then display them, so this template should be added to all biographies, whether or not there are authority control identifiers in Wikidata already.
User pages
The template may also be placed on user pages, but then data must be entered locally.
Data types
Wikidata content is used as fallback for all identifiers.
The template validates digits for all values and shows an error if the check fails.
Wherever possible, the template also generates a link to WorldCat Identities, using VIAF or LCCN values, or manually via |WORLDCATID=
.
Position
模板:See alsoAs a metadata template, the Authority control template should be placed after the external links section and navigation templates, right before the categories.
Usage
As a rule of thumb: (1) insert the empty version, (2) click "Show preview" to see which sources are automatically pulled from Wikidata, (3a) if you know more sources, add them in the template using their named parameter, (3b) alternatively, consider adding them to the article's "Wikidata item", so that all versions of Wikipedia will automatically benefit.
- Empty (reliant wholly on Wikidata)
- {{Authority control}}
- Selective suppression via blank parameters (reliant wholly on Wikidata, except the suppressed parameters)
- {{Authority control |VIAF= |LCCN= |WORLDCATID=}}
- Full (may not be up-to-date)
- {{Authority control |VIAF=xxxxxx |LCCN=n/xx/xxxxxx |ISNI=xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx |ORCID=xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx |GND=xxxxxx |SELIBR=xxxxxx |SUDOC=xxxxxxxxx |BNF=xxxxxx |BPN=xxxxx |RID=xxxxx |BIBSYS=xxxxx |ULAN=xxxxx |HDS=xxxxx |LIR=x |MBA=xxxxxx |MGP=xxxxxx |NLA=xxxxxxx |NDL=xxxxxxxx |NCL=x |NKC=aaxxxxxxxx |Léonore=LH/xxxx/xx |SBN=IT\ICCU\AAAA\xxxxxx |RSL=xxxxxxxxx |Botanist=A.a. |USCongress=Axxxxxx |BNE=XXxxxxxxx |CINII=DAxxxxxxxx |TLS=Aaaa_Aaaa |SIKART=xxxxxxx |KULTURNAV=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx |LNB=xxxxxxxxx |NSK=xxxxxxxxx |RKDartists=xxxxxx |IAAF=xxxxxx |ACM-DL=xxxxxxxxxxx |Autores.uy=xxxxx |BALaT=x |Bildindex=x |DBLP=xxx/xxx |Joconde=xxxxxxxxxxx |NARA=xxxxxxx |PIC=x |RKDID=xxxxxx |SNAC-ID=xa}}
- The following data sources are accepted (may not be up-to-date)
Parameter | Scope | Name | Search | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
VIAF | People | Virtual International Authority File | [1] | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) |
LCCN | People | Library of Congress Control Number | [2] | See Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN for formatting instructions |
ISNI | People | International Standard Name Identifier | [3] | ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles. Please take care not to confuse ISNI and ORCID identifiers. |
ORCID | People | ORCID | [4] | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range is a subset of the ISNI range. For free text links (for example when mentioning a person on page which is not about them), it is also possible to use {{ORCID}}. Authors—including Wikipedia editors—may obtain an ORCID by signing up at orcid.org/register. Please take care not to confuse ORCID and ISNI identifiers. |
GND | All | Integrated Authority File (Gemeinsame Normdatei) | [5] [6] | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library (DNB) |
SELIBR | People | LIBRIS | [7] | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden |
SUDOC | People | Système universitaire de documentation | [8] 模板:Fr icon | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the University Documentation System of France. Also available from English-speaking catalog (search author, click one book, click author name, take PPN= value of the URL) |
BNF | People | Bibliothèque nationale de France | [9] 模板:Fr icon | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France |
BPN | People | Dutch Biography Portal (Biografisch Portaal) | [10] | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands. |
RID | People | ResearcherID | [11] | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the digital object identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles. |
BIBSYS | People | BIBSYS | [12] | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions. |
ULAN | Artists | Union List of Artist Names | [13] | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists. Names in ULAN may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names). |
HDS | Historical Dictionary of Switzerland | [14] | Historical Dictionary of Switzerland is an encyclopedia on the history of Switzerland. | |
LIR | 模板:Section link | [15] | Lexicon Istoric Retic (LIR) is a two volume version with a selection of articles published in Romansh. | |
MBA | Artists | MusicBrainz Artist ID | [16] | MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public. |
MGP | Mathematics Genealogy Project | [17] | Mathematics Genealogy Project is a web-based database for the academic genealogy of mathematicians. | |
NLA | People or groups | National Library of Australia | [18] | NLA Trove’s People and Organisation view allows the discovery of biographical and other contextual information about people and organisations. Search also available via VIAF. |
NDL | People | National Diet Library | [19] | Authority data listed in the catalog of the national library of Japan. Search also available via VIAF. |
NCL | National Central Library | National Central Library is the national library of Taiwan, Republic of China. | ||
NKC | National Library of the Czech Republic | [20] | National Library of the Czech Republic (Národní knihovna České republiky) is the central library of the Czech Republic. | |
Léonore | Base Léonore | [21] | Léonore database (Base Léonore) is a French database that lists the records of the members of the National Order of the Legion of Honor. | |
SBN | Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico (ICCU) Servizio bibliotecario nazionale (SBN) | [22] | Central Institute for the Union Catalogue (ICCU: Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico) is an Italian government agency created to build a single catalog of all the libraries in the nation. It manages National Library Service (SBN: Servizio bibliotecario nazionale). | |
RSL | Russian State Library | [23] | Russian State Library (Российская государственная библиотека) is the national library of Russia. | |
Botanist | Author citation (botany) | [24] | Author citation (botany): standard form (official abbreviation) of a personal name for use in an author citation (only for names of algae, fungi and plants). Links to page at International Plant Names Index (IPNI). | |
NARA | National Archives and Records Administration | [25] | National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records. | |
USCongress | Biographical Directory of the United States Congress | [26] | Biographical Directory of the United States Congress is a biographical dictionary of all present and former members of the United States Congress and its predecessor, the Continental Congress. Also included are Delegates from territories and the District of Columbia and Resident Commissioners from the Philippines and Puerto Rico. | |
BNE | Biblioteca Nacional de España | [27] | National Library of Spain (BNE: Biblioteca Nacional de España) is a major public library, the largest in Spain. | |
CINII | CiNii | [28] | CiNii is a bibliographic database service for material in Japanese academic libraries. It is maintained by the National Institute of Informatics. | |
TLS | Theaterlexikon der Schweiz | [29] | Theaterlexikon der Schweiz (TLS) is an encyclopedia about theatre in Switzerland. It was developed by the Institute of Theatre Studies of the University of Berne. | |
SIKART | SIKART | [30] | SIKART is a biographical dictionary and a database on visual art in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. It is published online by the Swiss Institute for Art Research (SIAR). | |
KULTURNAV | KulturNav | [31] | KulturNav is a Norwegian cloud-based software service, allowing users to create, manage and distribute name authorities and terminology, focusing on the needs of museums and other cultural heritage institutions. The software is developed by KulturIT ANS and the development project is funded by the Arts Council Norway. | |
RKDartists | Artists | 模板:Section link | [32] | RKDartists is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 200,000+ names and other information about artists. Names in RKDartists may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names). |
RKDID | Art | RKDimages ID | [33] | |
autores.uy | Authors | autores.uy | [34] | autores.uy is an author's database, that focus on Uruguayan authors. It was created and maintained by the Uruguayan chapter of Creative Commons. It also provides access to digitized works of the authors in public domain. |
PIC | Photographers | Photographers' Identities Catalog | [35] | PIC is a photographer's database. It is maintained by the New York Public Library. |
IAAF | People | International Association of Athletics Federations | [36] | The IAAF athlete database lists information about sport of athletics competitors. |
ACM-DL | People | ACM Digital Library | [37] | |
BALaT | People or groups or art | d:BALaT | [38] | Belgian Art Links and Tools |
Bildindex | Art | Marburg Picture Index | [39] | |
DBLP | Publications | DBLP | [40] | |
Joconde | Art | Joconde | [41] | |
LNB | People | National Library of Latvia | [42] | |
NSK | National and University Library in Zagreb | [43] | ||
SNAC-ID | People or groups | Social Networks and Archival Context | [44] |
- The following data sources are deprecated
and will cause articles to be added to hidden tracking sub-categories of Category:Wikipedia articles with authority control information:
Deprecated parameters | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Examples
{{Authority control |VIAF=9847974 |LCCN=n/79/091479 |ISNI=0000 0001 2120 0982 |GND=118554654 |SELIBR=206651 |SUDOC=026927608 |BNF=cb11907966z |BIBSYS=90054094 |ULAN=500032572 |HDS=11461 |MBA=c0c99c8f-4779-4c35-9497-67d60a73310a |NLA=35212404 |NDL=00443985 |NKC=jn19990003739 |Léonore=LH/1320/26 |SBN=IT\ICCU\CFIV\000163 |RSL=000081185 |BNE=XX874892 |CINII=DA00460099 |RKDartists=40381 }}
{{Authority control |VIAF=59263727 |LCCN=n/79/113947 |ISNI=0000 0000 8138 6064 |GND=119408643 |SUDOC=066924146 |BNF=13746617f |MBA=9dd93d09-24b4-41f1-a48b-ef48b07499c3 |NDL=00620343 }}
{{Authority control |VIAF=66861474 |LCCN=n/87/142671 |ISNI=0000 0001 0911 2808 |GND=117421863 |SUDOC=090162897 }}
Wikidata and tracking categories
The template can get its information from the following properties on Wikidata:
腳本錯誤:函數 "docConfTable" 不存在。
Additional tracking categories
This template may add the following categories:
- Category:Pages with red-linked authority control categories (0) – error category to identify missing categories
- Category:Wikipedia articles with deprecated authority control identifiers (0) – fix/migrate/remove deprecated IDs
- Category:Wikipedia articles with suppressed authority control identifiers (0) – tracking only (no error)
- Category:Pages using authority control with parameters (0) – articles and categories transcluding this template with explicit parameters, i.e. not loaded from WikiData (no error)
- Category:VIAF not on Wikidata (0)
- Category:VIAF different on Wikidata (0)
- Category:Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers (0)
- Category:Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-LCCN identifiers (0)
- Category:Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers (0)
Error reports
Microformat
The template wraps each UID value with the HTML markup: <span class="uid">...</span>
, which enables the first-found value to be included in an hCard microformat. For that reason, VIAF, where present, is emitted first.
See also
- Wikipedia:Authority control – editor information
- Help:Authority control – reader help
- Template:Taxonbar – authority control style template for taxonomic databases
- Template:Infobox book – supporting some library classification systems
- Template:German National Library portal
- For more information:
TemplateData
A template to link Wikipedia articles to various library catalogue systems
參數 | 描述 | 類型 | 狀態 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
VIAF | VIAF | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC).
| 數值 | 非必填 |
LCCN | LCCN | Library of Congress Control Number. See [[Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN]] for formatting instructions.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
ISNI | ISNI | International Standard Name Identifier is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
ORCID | ORCID | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
GND | GND GKD PND SWD | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
SELIBR | SELIBR | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
SUDOC | SUDOC | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the University Documentation System of France.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
BNF | BNF | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
BPN | BPN | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
RID | RID | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
BIBSYS | BIBSYS | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
ULAN | ULAN | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
HDS | HDS | Historical Dictionary of Switzerland is an encyclopedia on the history of Switzerland.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
LIR | LIR | Historical Dictionary of Switzerland: Lexicon Istoric Retic (LIR) is a two volume version with a selection of articles published in Romansh.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
MBA | MBA | MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
MGP | MGP | Mathematics Genealogy Project is a web-based database for the academic genealogy of mathematicians.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
NLA | NLA | Authority control number issued by the National Library of Australia.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
NDL | NDL | Authority control number issued by the National Diet Library (National Library of Japan).
| 數值 | 非必填 |
NCL | NCL | National Central Library is the national library of Taiwan, Republic of China.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
NKC | NKC | National Library of the Czech Republic (Národní knihovna České republiky) is the central library of the Czech Republic.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
Léonore | Léonore | Léonore database (Base Léonore) is a French database that lists the records of the members of the National Order of the Legion of Honor.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
SBN | SBN | Central Institute for the Union Catalogue (ICCU: Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico) is an Italian government agency created to build a single catalog of all the libraries in the nation. It manages National Library Service (SBN: Servizio bibliotecario nazionale).
| 字串 | 非必填 |
RSL | RSL | Russian State Library (Российская государственная библиотека) is the national library of Russia.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
Botanist | Botanist | Author citation (botany): standard form (official abbreviation) of a personal name for use in an author citation (only for names of algae, fungi and plants). Links to page at International Plant Names Index (IPNI).
| 字串 | 非必填 |
NARA | NARA NARA-person NARA-organization | National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
NARA-person | NARA-person | National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records.
| 數值 | 不建議使用 |
NARA-organization | NARA-organization | National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records.
| 數值 | 不建議使用 |
USCongress | USCongress | Biographical Directory of the United States Congress is a biographical dictionary of all present and former members of the United States Congress and its predecessor, the Continental Congress. Also included are Delegates from territories and the District of Columbia and Resident Commissioners from the Philippines and Puerto Rico.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
BNE | BNE | National Library of Spain (BNE: Biblioteca Nacional de España) is a major public library, the largest in Spain.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
CINII | CINII | CiNii is a bibliographic database service for material in Japanese academic libraries. It is maintained by the [[National Institute of Informatics]].
| 字串 | 非必填 |
TLS | TLS | Theaterlexikon der Schweiz (TLS) is an encyclopedia about theatre in Switzerland. It was developed by the Institute of Theatre Studies of the University of Berne.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
SIKART | SIKART | SIKART is a biographical dictionary and a database on visual art in Switzerland and Liechtenstein. It is published online by the Swiss Institute for Art Research (SIAR).
| 數值 | 非必填 |
KULTURNAV | KULTURNAV | KulturNav is a Norwegian cloud-based software service, allowing users to create, manage and distribute name authorities and terminology, focusing on the needs of museums and other cultural heritage institutions. The software is developed by KulturIT ANS and the development project is funded by the [[Arts Council Norway]].
| 字串 | 非必填 |
RKDartists | RKDartists | RKDartists is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 200,000+ names and other information about artists
| 數值 | 非必填 |
autores.uy | autores.uy | autores.uy is an author's database, that focus on uruguayan authors. It also provides access to digitized works of the authors in public domain.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
PIC | PIC | Photographers' Identities Catalog (PIC) is a photographer's database. It is maintained by the New York Public Library.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
ACM-DL | ACM-DL | Association for Computing Machinery Digital Library (ACM DL) author identifier.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
BALaT | BALaT | Identifier for images in the Photo Library database of BALaT (Belgian Art Links & Tools), maintained by KIK-IRPA, Belgium's Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
Bildindex | Bildindex | Picture index of art and architecture.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
DBLP | DBLP | Identifier for person entries in the DBLP (Digital Bibliography & Library Project) computer science bibliography.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
IAAF | IAAF | Identifier for athletes in International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) database and website.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
Joconde | Joconde | Identifier in the Joconde database of the French Ministry of Culture.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
LNB | LNB | Identifier assigned by the National Library of Latvia.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
NSK | NSK | Identifier for an item in the National and University Library in Zagreb (including leading zeroes).
| 數值 | 非必填 |
RKDID | RKDID | Identifier per RKDimages of the Netherlands Institute for Art History.
| 數值 | 非必填 |
SNAC-ID | SNAC-ID | Identifier for items in the Social Networks and Archival Context system.
| 字串 | 非必填 |
External links
- Maintenance reports
- Authority control validator provided by KasparBot
The above documentation is transcluded from 模板:Authority control/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. |