步骤
- 设置障碍。在屋内或花园里设置障碍,防止蚂蚁进入。你可以在房屋外墙墙角或者花园里撒上一圈咖啡末。不论是蚂蚁经过的路径或者大量活动过的区域,你都可以散上咖啡末。[5]
- 用香草或者香料驱赶蚂蚁。丁香是一种非常有效的驱虫剂,可以在房屋各个角落放置,用以对抗讨厌的蚂蚁。[12] 你可以将完整的丁香粒放在蚂蚁爬过的地方,比如灶台上或者墙角。除了丁香,蚂蚁对于下列香草或者香料也避之不及。你可以把它们在屋内随处放些,或者种在花园里: [13]
- 卡宴辣椒
- 月桂叶[14]
- 欧薄荷
- 肉桂
- 大蒜
专家提示MMPC害虫防治专家Kevin Carrillo是MMPC公司的害虫防治专家和高级项目经理。MMPC是位于美国纽约市的害虫防治公司,拥有少数族裔企业(MBE)资格认证,并获得了行业领先认证机构的良好作业规范认证,包括美国国家虫害控制协会(NPMA)、QualityPro、GreenPro和纽约虫害控制协会(NYPMA)。MMPC的工作曾在美国有线电视新闻网(CNN)、全国公共广播电台(NPR)和ABC新闻得到广泛报道。Kevin Carrillo
MMPC害虫防治专家胡椒基化合物只能驱赶蚂蚁,最好还是要从它们的巢穴下手。如果你买到的是胡椒基产品,它们基本上就是用某种胡椒制成的,对蚂蚁的外骨骼具有刺激性。但是,蚂蚁是一种非常善于交流的昆虫,只要有一两只蚂蚁接触到了刺激性物质,它们就会用信息素给危险区域做上标记。后来的其它蚂蚁就会绕过这个区域。所以最好的方法通常还是断绝它们的食物和水源,并在蚁穴投放毒饵,从根本上消灭掉它们。
- 使用其它天然驱虫剂。除了香草和香料,还有一些天然食物和材料也会让蚂蚁逃之夭夭。你可以尝试将各种食材撒在蚂蚁进入室内的入口处,蚂蚁出现过的其它地方,或者花园里。常见的几种天然驱虫剂有:[15]
- 咖啡末
- 玉米面
- 柠檬汁
- 麦乳
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- 用漂白剂擦拭家具和电器的表面。漂白剂和醋一样,能够抹去蚂蚁分泌的费洛蒙,减小蚂蚁出现的几率。厨房料理台、冰箱顶部、食品柜等都需要仔细地擦拭一遍,让蚂蚁无法靠近。[29]
- 清洁厨房地面。蚂蚁最喜欢造访厨房,因为它们总能在厨房的地面上收获食物残渣带回巢穴。如果你不想看到这些烦人的虫子在脚下爬来爬去,建议每晚,或者定期清扫厨房,然后用加了漂白粉的温水擦拭地面。[30] 即使极少量的食物残渣或者洒出的饮料也能引来蚂蚁,并且它们总喜欢呼朋唤友,成群结队享用美食。
- 用吸尘器打扫用餐区域。不论是卧室、饭厅还是地下室,凡是食物出现过的区域都要用扫把、拖布甚至吸尘器依次清扫一遍。地上的食物颗粒会引来蚂蚁大快朵颐,所以用吸尘器清洁地面非常有必要。[31]
- 经常扔垃圾。如果垃圾桶里有食物残渣或者滴落的果汁,蚂蚁闻到气味后就会立刻倾巢出动。所以垃圾桶一定要记得每天倒。垃圾袋也要选择厚实、耐用的牌子,这样才不容易破损,将垃圾漏得到处都是。 [32]
- 更换腐烂的木材。检查房子的木质结构,看看木质的地基、瓦片或者框架是否有腐烂的迹象。很多蚂蚁喜欢在腐木里做窝,并通过腐木进入屋内。[35] 一旦发现腐烂的建材就应及时更换,这样才能更有效地将蚂蚁挡在屋外。广告
小提示
- 用漂白剂或白醋清洁厨房料理台能够防止蚂蚁入侵。
- 大多数蚂蚁喜欢在夜间活动,所以诱饵和捕蚁装置最好在晚上设置。
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警告
- 有儿童或者宠物的家庭在使用杀虫剂或者化学试剂时一定要格外谨慎。
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参考
- ↑ http://pestkill.org/ants/sugar/
- ↑ http://www.pestcontrolmanagement.org/controlling-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.allendale.k12.mi.us/downloads/_acct_/00/00/04/27/ants_20130118_141510_1.pdf
- ↑ http://www.allendale.k12.mi.us/downloads/_acct_/00/00/04/27/ants_20130118_141510_1.pdf
- ↑ http://www.pestcontrolmanagement.org/controlling-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.pestcontrolmanagement.org/controlling-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.pestcontrolmanagement.org/controlling-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.pestcontrolmanagement.org/controlling-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://pestkilled.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.diynatural.com/how-to-get-rid-of-ants-naturally/
- ↑ http://www.diynatural.com/how-to-get-rid-of-ants-naturally/
- ↑ http://www.enkivillage.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.care2.com/causes/10-ways-to-keep-those-pesky-ants-out-of-your-kitchen.html
- ↑ http://www.enkivillage.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.mnn.com/your-home/at-home/blogs/13-natural-remedies-for-the-ant-invasion
- ↑ http://www.enkivillage.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.enkivillage.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants.html
- ↑ http://www.kitchenstewardship.com/2010/06/30/how-to-naturally-get-rid-of-ants-in-your-house/
- ↑ http://pestkill.org/ants/sugar/
- ↑ http://www.diynatural.com/how-to-get-rid-of-ants-naturally/
- ↑ http://www.diynatural.com/how-to-get-rid-of-ants-naturally/
- ↑ http://www.doyourownpestcontrol.com/phar.htm
- ↑ http://www.doyourownpestcontrol.com/phar.htm
- ↑ http://www.doyourownpestcontrol.com/phar.htm
- ↑ http://www.doyourownpestcontrol.com/phar.htm
- ↑ http://pestkilled.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://www.getridofthings.com/pests/ants/get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://pestkilled.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://pestkilled.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
- ↑ http://pestkilled.com/how-to-get-rid-of-sugar-ants/
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