这篇文章的共同创作者是 Mohiba Tareen, MD. Mohiba Tareen时Tareen Dermotalogy的创始人和认证皮肤科医生。Tareen Dermatology在明尼苏达州的罗斯维尔、梅普尔伍德和法里博都拥有诊所。Tareen医生在密歇根大学安娜堡分校完成医学院的学业,并进入了Alpha Omega Alpha医疗荣誉学会。她在纽约市哥伦比亚大学进行皮肤科住院培训时,获得了纽约皮肤科医学会的Conrad Stritzler奖项,并在《新英格兰医学期刊》发表了论文。Tareen医生随后完成了皮肤外科专科培训,专攻皮肤外科、激光和美容皮肤科。
本文引用了13条参考,详情参见页面底部。
这篇文章已经被读过21,951次。
哎哟!你是否碰过很烫的东西,导致手指烫起水泡?水泡和皮肤发红是二级烧伤的表现。要是处理不当,这种损伤可能会导致十分剧烈的疼痛,同时引起并发症。[1] 要治疗手指上的水泡烫伤,你可以及时采取急救措施,清洁并护理伤口,促进痊愈。
步骤
- 在凉水中取下首饰或其他物品。接触凉水有助于消肿。用水或湿毛巾冷却手指时,请取下套在手指上的戒指或其他较紧的物品。要在部位开始肿胀之前尽快轻轻地完成这一步。相比直接取下它们,泡在水中取所造成的不适感会轻微得多。取下戒指或其他物品后,你还能更好地治疗烫伤起泡的手指。[5]
- 不要弄破水泡。你可能会立即发现比指甲还小的小水泡。让它们保持完整,防止细菌滋生和感染。如果水泡破开,要小心地用温和的肥皂和水进行清洗。然后涂抹抗生素软膏并包上无粘性的纱布绷带。[6]
- 如果水泡很大,请立即就医治疗。医生可能需要挑破它,尽量避免它自己破掉,否则容易引起感染。
- 寻求紧急医疗救助。某些情况下,起水泡的烫伤可能需要立即治疗。如果出现任何以下症状,请到最近的诊所或医院接受治疗:[7]
- 起泡严重
- 剧烈疼痛或无疼痛感
- 烫伤覆盖整根手指或多根手指
广告
- 服用止痛药。起泡的烫伤可能造成非常剧烈的疼痛并引起肿胀。服用阿司匹林、布诺芬、萘普生钠或对乙酰氨基酚可以减轻疼痛和肿胀引起的不适。请遵循医生或产品标签的禁忌和剂量说明。[19]
- 避免摩擦和压力。碰撞或触摸物品,以及摩擦手指和在手指上施加压力,都会使水泡破裂。这样做会破坏愈合过程并引起感染。请使用另一只手或其他手指,不要在受伤部位佩戴任何较紧的东西。[22]
- 考虑注射破伤风疫苗。起泡的的烫伤可能受到感染,包括破伤风感染。如果你已经有10年时间没有注射过破伤风疫苗,不妨让医生为你注射一剂。这样可以防止你因为烫伤而患上破伤风。[23]
- 留意感染迹象。你的烫伤可能需要一段时间才能痊愈。由于烫伤容易受到感染,所以某些情况下,你会受到这种问题的困扰。感染会引发手指无法活动等更加严重的问题。如果你的伤口出现任何如下感染迹象,请立即就医治疗:[24]
- 流脓
- 疼痛、发红和(或)肿胀变得更加严重
- 发烧[25]
广告
你需要的物品
- 凉水供应
- 无菌纱布或绷带
- 医用胶带
- 药膏
- 非处方止痛药
参考
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-burns/basics/art-20056649
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000030.htm
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-burns/basics/art-20056649
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-burns/basics/art-20056649
- ↑ http://www.newhealthguide.org/Burns-On-Fingers.html
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://www.newhealthguide.org/Burns-On-Fingers.html
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000030.htm
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://www.newhealthguide.org/Burns-On-Fingers.html
- ↑ http://www.newhealthguide.org/Burns-On-Fingers.html
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://www.everydayhealth.com/columns/white-seeber-grogan-the-remedy-chicks/ouch-youve-burned-your-hand-on-a-pan-of-brownies-now-what/
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-burns/basics/art-20056649
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-burns/basics/art-20056649
- ↑ http://woundcaresociety.org/treat-burns-hands-blisters
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