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JavaScript injection is a process by which we can insert and use our own JavaScript code in a page, either by entering the code into the address bar, or by finding an XSS vulnerability in a website. Note that the changes can only be seen by you and are not permanent. This is because JavaScript is a "client-side" language.

Method 1
Method 1 of 1:

Using JavaScript Injections

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 You must enter the code in the URL address bar of the window.
    Try these injections:
    • Note - If you use Firefox, you will have to use another way, like cmd-shift-k on a Mac
    • javascript:alert("Hello!");
    • To bring up an alert box saying "Hello!":
  2. Step 2 javascript:alert("Hello"); alert("World");
    • To bring up 2 alert boxes, the one in the front will say "Hello" and once you click OK, the one saying "World" will appear:
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  3. Step 3 javascript:alert(document.forms[0].to.value="something")
    • To change the value of form [0] to something:
  4. Step 4 javascript:void(document.bgColor="blue")
    • To change the background color to blue. You can put any other color in the place of blue to change it to a different color:
  5. Step 5 javascript:alert("The actual url is:
    \t\t" + location.protocol + "//" + location.hostname + "/" + "\nThe address URL is:\t\t" + location.href + "\n" + "\nIf the server names do not match, this may be a spoof.");
    • To see the real server name of the site you are looking at. You should use it if you think that you are viewing a spoofed website, or anytime just to make sure:
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 javascript:R=0; x1=.1; y1=.05;...
    javascript:R=0; x1=.1; y1=.05; x2=.25; y2=.24; x3=1.6; y3=.24; x4=300; y4=200; x5=300; y5=200; DI=document.images; DIL=DI.length; function A(){for(i=0; i-DIL; i++){DIS=DI[ i ].style; DIS.position='absolute'; DIS.left=Math.sin(R*x1+i*x2+x3)*x4+x5; DIS.top=Math.cos(R*y1+i*y2+y3)*y4+y5}R++}setInterval('A()',5); void(0);
    • To make pictures fly around. Make sure to find a site like Google Images so there are more pictures!(If you press the refresh button, it goes really fast, but might only work with macOS):
  7. How.com.vn English: Step 7 javascript:R=0; x1=.1; y1=.05;...
    javascript:R=0; x1=.1; y1=.05; x2=.25; y2=.24; x3=1.6; y3=.24; x4=300; y4=200; x5=300; y5=200; DI=document.images; DIL=DI.length; function A(){for(i=0; i-DIL; i++){DIS=DI[ i ].style; DIS.position='absolute'; DIS.left=Math.cos(R*x1+i*x1+x2)*x4+x5; DIS.top=Math.cos(R*y1+i*y2+y3)*y4+y5}R++}setInterval('A()',5); void(0);
    • To spin circle of pictures. It funnels the pictures in a snake-like motion:
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 javascript:document.body.contentEditable='true';document.designMode='on';void 0
    • To move things around on the webpage:
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Community Q&A

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  • Question
    Is this the equivalent of the JavaScript console?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes; this is much less limited, though. The JavaScript console in the dev tools has features such as auto-completion and can show your history of executed commands. Additionally, you can check things such as break points for analyzing and debugging your code.
  • Question
    In Step 3, how do I select a form? The example specifies forms[0], but how do I actually specify a certain form if the code has several forms within it?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    You can select forms from the website using document.forms. The forms[0] indicates that it is the 1st form on the page, because the collection starts at 0. You can make a form with the HTML form tag, and you can learn more at sites like w3schools.
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      Tips

      • Only you can see the changes.
      • The changes are not permanent. It's a static change that won't affect any server information.
      • If you're using a browser with an address bar that doubles as a search bar (e.g., Google Chrome), make sure that after you type in the JavaScript code, you select your address bar for processing the code, not the search function.

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      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Jessica Andzouana
      Co-authored by:
      Software Engineer
      This article was co-authored by Jessica Andzouana. Jessica Andzouana is a Software Engineer based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over five years of professional experience in front-end development, digital art, and design, she is passionate about emerging technologies such as blockchain and AI. Her background as both a programmer and artist, paired with a highly design-conscious mindset, provides her a fresh perspective and unique skill set to produce creative solutions in her field. She works at Alcacruz as a Software Engineer, and received a dual BS/BA degree from Santa Clara in Computer Science and Studio Art. This article has been viewed 511,649 times.
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      Co-authors: 45
      Updated: August 28, 2023
      Views: 511,649
      Categories: JavaScript
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 511,649 times.

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