This article was reviewed by Ben Barkan. Ben Barkan is a Garden and Landscape Designer and the Owner and Founder of HomeHarvest LLC, an edible landscapes and construction business based in Boston, Massachusetts. Ben has over 12 years of experience working with organic gardening and specializes in designing and building beautiful landscapes with custom construction and creative plant integration. He is a Certified Permaculture Designer, is licensed Construction Supervisor in Massachusetts, and is a Licensed Home Improvement Contractor. He holds an associates degree in Sustainable Agriculture from the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
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Organic gardening is really fun because you can produce delicious veggies naturally right from your garden. The most common source of organic matter is compost. But there are times that you can't make your own compost and there are times when you don't have enough organic matter to fertilize your garden. There are liquid fertilizers available in garden stores. These can be a substitute to regular application of compost, but organic liquid fertilizer is quite expensive, especially if you have plenty of plants to fertilize.
Steps
- Combine the raw materials (see Things You'll Need below) in a 1:1:1 ratio. Example: 1 kg. plant materials, 1 kg. brown sugar, 1 gallon (3.8 L) water. This can be reduced, just remember the ratio.
- Place the materials in a large water-proof container. Mix the materials together until the sugar is dissolved in water.Advertisement
- Cover the container with a piece of cloth and secure with a rubber band.[1]
- Place the container in a quiet, cool and shaded location (such as a garage). Make sure the container won't be disturbed.[2]
- Leave the container for about a week. Do not disturb or move it as much as possible.[3]
- A week later, you will notice molds growing on the surface. The liquid will have a sweet-sour smell. It may be disturbing but its worth it. It is a sign that beneficial bacteria has inhabited the liquid.
- Mix the liquid thoroughly with a stick.
- Strain the liquid into a large plastic bottle, using a strainer. Leave enough space for the bacteria to breathe. The solid materials can be placed into the compost pile, if you have. Otherwise, throw it in the trash.[4]
- Put the bottle cap loosely on to allow air to enter.[5]
- Place the bottle in a dark, protected area such as a garage.
- Application: Mix 1 cup of the liquid to 1 gallon (3.8 L) of chemical-free water. It is best applied early in the morning or late afternoon. Use the diluted liquid to water the plants at their bases.
- For most plants, apply the diluted FPJ at least once a week.
Community Q&A
- QuestionCan I use white sugar? And what are plant materials?Top AnswererYou can use white sugar, but brown or crude sugar is better because it gives elements to bacteria that help them to grow. Concerning the plants, you must use Nitrogen-rich parts like stems and leaves of pea, bean, lentil, soya or peanuts.
- QuestionWhat difference does it make if the plant juice is stored in a light vs. dark area?Community AnswerLight, air, and heat are the enemy of nutrients. Store your juice in a cold dark area in an airtight container.
- QuestionCan I add sugar cane juice instead of water and sugar?Community AnswerYou can, but it won't give you the same osmotic pressure as granular sugar.
Tips
- If you want to make sure that the plants have a steady supply of nutrients, you can apply half strength (1/4 cup FPJ per gallon of water). This is applied everyday.Thanks
- FPJ can also be used to accelerate the decomposition of organic matter in a compost pile. If so, sprinkle undiluted FPJ on the compost. It also improves the nutrient content of the compost.Thanks
- Shake the FPJ at least once a week to bring air to the bacteria and to avoid settling of the organic matter.Thanks
Warnings
- The smell of the liquid is quite disturbing, especially when straining the solids.Thanks
Things You'll Need
Raw Materials:
- Plant parts of fast growing plants (legumes have plenty of Nitrogen)
- Brown Sugar/ Crude Sugar/ Molasses
- Chlorine-free water
Other Materials:
- A large plastic container, large enough to contain 1 gallon (3.8 L) water(e.g. bucket)
- A piece of cloth
- Rubber Band
- Plastic Bottles w/ cap (1L soda bottles, gallon bottles, etc.)
- Strainer
- Funnel
- Measuring Cup (optional)
References
About This Article
Reader Success Stories
- "I totally love it. Now I can make my very own fertilizer for my precious plants, and I don't have to worry about chemical fertilizers anymore. Thanks."..." more
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