How to Install Pocket Doors

A pocket door is the perfect solution for closing off an open section of your home or office or adding a quick way to move from room to room where a wall currently exists.^{[1]XResearch source} These doors disappear into the wall when opened, rather than taking up space in one room or the other. With the right tools and know-how, you can install pocket doors yourself, avoid the hassle of hiring a contractor, and take a hand in the design of your own home.

Part 1

Part 1 of 3:

Making Space for Your Pocket Door

Download Article

1
Purchase a pocket door kit at a hardware store. This kit should contain the door, split studs that allow the door to retract into the wall, a track on which the door runs into the wall, and door hardware. Most are under $100.
- You may be able to find pocket doors at lumberyards, too. Regardless of where you go, you should easily find kits for doors that are 1 1/8 inches to 1 3/4 inches thick by 6 feet (1.8 m) 8 inches high. If your door is not a standard size, talk to a professional about getting the job done.
2
Check the wall. The last thing you want to do is to tear a hole into your wall only to find that it's not feasible to put a door there. Before you go about drilling and tearing down, check for the following things:^{[2]XResearch source}
- Check if there's enough room in the wall. You need just over twice the width of the door (so it can hide).
- Check if the wall is load-bearing or just a partition. If it is load bearing, you'll need a new header and a means of temporary support while the door is being worked on.
- Check for wiring or plumbing. A wall with pipes in it is not a good place to put a door. Wiring can be easily detected with a cheap voltage sensor.
Advertisement
3
Remove the existing door, if applicable. If you're replacing a door with a pocket door, you'll need to get rid of the existing door. Start with removing the molding and, with a reciprocating saw blade, cut the shims. When the nails are cut, you can remove the door frame.^{[3]XResearch source}
- Door jambs aren't nailed against the studs in the wall – they're just spaced with wooden shims.
Do this slowly to make sure you haven't missed any obstacles within the wall.^{[4]XResearch source} Remove the drywall a few inches above where the header will be, but don't go all the way to the ceiling – that just means more work later.
5
Cut the exposed studs carefully. This makes room for the new framing. You may find this step easier if you use a combination of a circular saw and a small hand saw; you do not want to accidentally damage the wall you did not cut away. The goal is to leave large enough holes in the studs to allow the pocket door to pass through.
- A standard pocket door is 1.75 inches (4.4 cm) wide. To make this step even easier, look for a pocket door kit that comes with split studs.

Part 2

Part 2 of 3:

Assembling the Door and Hardware

Download Article

1
Make a new header, if necessary. It's possible that your door will require a header of a different height.^{[5]XResearch source} The height of your header is determined by whether or not you need a new soleplate. If the floor covering above the subfloor is minimal, the split-stud brackets can be secured directly to the floor. To determine the header height for most standard kits, figure the length of the new door, plus 3 1/4" and the height of the soleplate, if any. Once the appropriate length is determined, install a new stud this length from the existing stud on the opposing side. Nail the new header in place (or screw) and then cut and fit the soleplate to the floor.
- To adjust the header, use a reciprocating saw to remove the partition header currently in place. Then, cut away the studs, just like in the above, to make space for the framing.
- Cut the nails that are between the studs and the soleplate and then determine the height of your desired header before cutting the stud tops to length. Otherwise, you may end up with a frame that is not to size.
2
Install the slider track. Your pocket door kit should contain the rails on which the door slides into the wall. Install the slider track using the directions that come with your pocket door kit, screwing the brackets into the studs. If you are also installing pre-split studs, you can install them after you install the slider track.^{[6]XResearch source}
- If you need to cut the track to length, use the mark on it that corresponds to your door size. Most, if not all, kits come with these markers. Use a hacksaw on the channel and a handsaw on the nailers.
- Make sure your track is level. If it's not, it won't slide easily in and out of its pocket.
Make sure that the door is sliding easily and stays level. Mount hangers on the top of the door – this is how the door will slide. Then, slide the wheeled carriages into the track. Hook the hangers onto the carriages. Once it's all set, adjust the assembly until the door hangs plumb and is in place.

Part 3

Part 3 of 3:

Finishing the Project

Download Article

For this part, you'll need panel adhesive and screws. However, don't move onto taping and mudding just yet – there's still a bit more work to be done.^{[7]XResearch source}
The pocket door kit should have come with door latch hardware. Some of this will be attached to the door and some will be attached to the wall. Follow the instructions that came with the pocket door kit. Make sure the door is still sliding easily on the track and that the latches line up as needed.
3
Finish installing the drywall. At this point, you can tape and mud the drywall. Apply plenty of drywall compound, aiming for multiple coats over every seam. Embed tape in it, then get rid of any excess compound. Allow it to dry, sand it, then apply the next layers of compound using the same method as necessary.
- When you are finished, sand the drywall to make it finished and smooth.
4
Paint or otherwise decorate the wall as you see fit. The hard part is done – all you have to do now is return the wall to its original (or new and improved) state.
- Do this before you install the door trim, unless you want the door trim painted, too. This way if your lines aren't perfectly straight, the trim will cover them right up.
5
Install the door trim. The trim hardware should have come in your pocket door kit. Install it according to the pocket door kit instructions. Nail or screw it to the jamb and the door studs.^{[8]XResearch source}
- That's it! Your pocket door is officially ready for use and looks like it was installed professionally.

Community Q&A

Search

Add New Question

Question
Where does the door guide go?
Community Answer
When the door is open, place door guides at the bottom of the frame. Pull the door out a little bit so you don't position guides too close to the door, leaving an eighth inch gap on both sides of the door to prevent rubbing or scarring of the finish.
Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
Thank you for your feedback.
If How.com.vn has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support How.com.vn
Yes No
Not Helpful 3 Helpful 9
Question
Are there tracks both at the top and bottom of the pocket doors?
Community Answer
There are only tracks on the top of pocket doors, just like sliding closet doors. Sliding closet doors usually come with a small guide for the bottom that you screw to the floor where the two doors overlap. This keeps them from swinging in and out. Pocket doors sometimes have a similar U-shaped guide, or two wedges you screw down on either side of the door to keep it swinging into the doorjambs and ruining your paint job.
Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
Thank you for your feedback.
If How.com.vn has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support How.com.vn
Yes No
Not Helpful 3 Helpful 5
Question
Should I wait until the ceramic floor is finished before installing the pocket door?
Community Answer
Yes.
Thanks! We're glad this was helpful.
Thank you for your feedback.
If How.com.vn has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. We’re committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission.Support How.com.vn
Yes No
Not Helpful 5 Helpful 8

See more answers

Ask a Question

200 characters left

Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.

Submit

Video

Tips

If you do not want to go to the trouble of reframing a wall, consider installing an open pocket door. This door functions similarly to a pocket door, but is attached to the outside of an interior wall instead of sliding into the wall.
Thanks
Helpful4 Not Helpful0
Steps to install a pocket door during new construction are slightly different, but should be easier. The primary difference is that you can plan ahead, so you should not need to cut away any studs.
Thanks
Helpful1 Not Helpful0