How to Get Your Sleeping Schedule Back on Track for School

It’s one of the best things about having three glorious months off of school. During the summer months, the average student starts staying up late into the night and then sleeping long into the morning, without the burden of blaring alarms and buses to catch. However, with the start of a new academic year comes early mornings, and it’s important to prepare your body for the change. By giving yourself some time to slowly adjust to your new schedule, you can ensure a smooth and clear-eyed start to the year.

Part 1

Part 1 of 3:

Getting To Bed Earlier

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Scale your bedtime back gradually. If you are used to going to bed at midnight, you will certainly have trouble suddenly going to bed at 8 o’clock. Instead, try going to sleep at 11 o’clock, then 10 o’clock, and so on. It can take days or weeks to change your body’s natural rhythm. It’s important to begin adjusting your body a couple weeks before school starts.^{[1]XResearch source}
- Give your body and mind plenty of time to adjust. Don’t start trying to adjust your sleep schedule two nights before school starts. You didn’t become a night owl overnight, so don’t expect to become a morning person overnight either! It takes time to reset your internal clock, so start a couple of weeks before the first day of school.^{[2]XResearch source}
Different age groups have different sleep requirements. Children from 6 to 13 should be getting 9-11 hours of sleep nightly, while teenagers ages 14-17 need about 8-10 hours. Younger adults age 18-25 are recommended to receive about 7-9 hours.^{[3]XResearch source}
3
Exercise daily. Exercising regularly is a great way to expend energy and ensure you sleep soundly at night.^{[4]XExpert SourceChad Denman
Sleep Medicine ProviderExpert Interview. 8 December 2022.} It can also help you fall asleep more quickly. Studies have shown that people who exercise at least 150 minutes a week also feel more alert and energized during their waking hours.^{[5]XResearch source}
- Exercising late at night can energize you right before you need to be in bed. Try to work out in the mornings or early afternoons, and relax with more calming hobbies in the evening, such as reading.
^{[6]XExpert SourceSari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative InternistExpert Interview. 3 April 2020.}^{[7]XExpert SourceChad Denman
Sleep Medicine ProviderExpert Interview. 8 December 2022.} Not only can caffeine make it harder for you to fall asleep, but it can also make your sleep disruptive and uneasy. By avoiding caffeine completely, you can get the deep, restorative sleep that will set you up for a successful day. If you don’t want to cut out caffeine completely, at least try to avoid it up to six hours before bedtime.^{[8]XResearch source}
^{[9]XExpert SourceSari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative InternistExpert Interview. 3 April 2020.}^{[10]XExpert SourceChad Denman
Sleep Medicine ProviderExpert Interview. 8 December 2022.} This means everything- phones, tablets, televisions, etc. These devices shine light into your eyes, which has been scientifically proven to promote wakefulness. Just as the sunset signals the end of the day, your electronics should go lights out too. A dark bedroom tells your brain that it is time to sleep.^{[11]XResearch source}
^{[12]XExpert SourceSari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative InternistExpert Interview. 3 April 2020.} There are also free apps on smartphones that can provide white noise- just make sure the bright screen is off! Your brain craves stimulation, and it can be hard to turn that desire off at night. A white noise machine provides that stimulation, in a gentle and calming way. It also masks any bothersome noises from outside your bedroom that can keep you awake.^{[13]XResearch source} You can play around with different white noise options such as thunderstorm, campfire, rain forest, and more.
It is not easy to sleep if you are tossing and turning in a hot bedroom. As your body temperature lowers, your brain is told that it’s time to sleep. The best temperature for snoozing is anywhere from 60 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit.^{[14]XExpert SourceSari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative InternistExpert Interview. 3 April 2020.} ^{[15]XResearch source} If you aren’t in control of the thermostat, a ceiling fan or a portable fan can do the trick. A fan can also provide calming white noise.
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Part 2

Part 2 of 3:

Waking Up Earlier

1
Set your alarm earlier and earlier each day. Just like you gradually scaled back your bedtime, you should do the same with your wake up time. Make it earlier in one hour increments gradually.
- No matter how bad you want to hit snooze, don’t do it! It will only make waking up harder in the long run.
This signals to your brain that it is time to wake up, and will help shake your feelings of grogginess. Open your curtains, turn on your lights, or even step outside. The bright light will perk you up and also can benefit your overall mood.^{[16]XResearch source}
It’s a pretty simple chore, yet so many people skip it. Not only does it start your day with a feeling of accomplishment, but it is much harder to crawl back into a neatly made bed. Do this enough, and it’ll become a habit.
Your body can become dehydrated overnight, and this dehydration can increase your tiredness in the morning. By drinking a large glass of water first thing in the morning, you can restore some of the hydration you lost overnight and give yourself a quick, and easy, energy boost. Cold water can also increase adrenaline, which helps to wake you up.^{[17]XResearch source}
If you’re surrounded by silence, it’s easy (and appealing) to fall back asleep. You don’t need to play the peppiest music you can think of as loud as you possibly can. Just put on some music with upbeat melodies and positive lyrics, and it'll help you transition from zombie to human.^{[18]XResearch source} Make a "Rise & Shine" playlist on your phone to pop on during your early mornings.
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Part 3

Part 3 of 3:

Starting the Day Off Right

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Eat breakfast. If your blood sugar is low, your energy is low too. By eating a hearty meal in the morning, you are “breaking fast” and giving your body an energy boost in the morning.^{[19]XResearch source}
- Try to eat healthy, nutrient-dense foods to promote stable energy levels. Sugary cereals and pastries may sound appealing, but they can cause a crash after the initial surge of energy.^{[20]XResearch source}
Get your body moving in the morning, however you can. If you have time to exercise in the morning, that’s great. If you don’t have time for a full workout, some gentle stretching can do the trick. By moving around and stretching out your body, you get your heart pumping and blood flowing to your brain.^{[21]XResearch source} You may also get a burst of endorphins, the “feel good” chemicals that are released during physical exercise.^{[22]XResearch source}
It is normal to feel sleepy and lethargic while your body gradually gets used to your new schedule. However no matter how groggy you feel, don’t let yourself nap. Sleeping during the day will make it harder for you to fall asleep at night, and you’ll undo the hard work you did by waking up early.^{[23]XTrustworthy SourceMayo ClinicEducational website from one of the world's leading hospitalsGo to source}
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Expert Q&A

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Question
How long does it take to fix a completely ruined sleep schedule?
Chad Denman
Sleep Medicine Provider
Dr. Chad Denman is a Sleep Medicine Provider and is the Owner of Sleep Cycle Center in Austin, TX. With over ten years of experience and over 500 hours of Continuing Education in Sleep, he specializes in identifying and offering multiple treatment options to patients suffering from sleep issues. Additionally, he previously treated patients as a general dentist for over a decade! Dr. Denman completed his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree at Marquette University and earned an undergraduate degree in Exercise Physiology from Florida State University. He’s also a member of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM), the American Dental Association, and the Academy of General Dentistry. In addition, Dr. Chad is the Director of Doctor Success for the International Academy of Sleep (IAOS). There, he coaches other dentists on how they can become healthcare entrepreneurs and lectures nationwide on the importance of treating sleep apnea.
Chad Denman
Sleep Medicine Provider
Expert Answer
It will take several weeks to change your sleeping schedule, and once it is changed, you'll want to maintain consistency. Pick your perfect sleep/awake schedule 7 days per week, giving yourself 8 hours of total sleep time while factoring in what time you need to wake up. Start this new schedule gradually with a 1-hour difference at a time per week for 5-7 days. Keep this same schedule for 5-7 days without changing it—then, if needed, do this weekly until your desired sleep time is reached.
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Question
How can I fall asleep earlier for school?
Sari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative Internist
Dr. Sari Eitches is an Integrative Internist who runs Tower Integrative Health and Wellness, based in Los Angeles, California. She specializes in plant-based nutrition, weight management, women's health, preventative medicine, and depression. She is a Diplomate of the American Board of Internal Medicine and the American Board of Integrative and Holistic Medicine. She received a BS from the University of California, Berkeley, an MD from SUNY Upstate Medical University, and an MBE from the University of Pennsylvania. She completed her residency at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, NY and served as an attending internist at the University of Pennsylvania.
Sari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative Internist
Expert Answer
Try to avoid having anything with caffeine a few hours before you go to bet since it can make you feel energetic.
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Question
What should the temperature be when you sleep?
Sari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative Internist
Dr. Sari Eitches is an Integrative Internist who runs Tower Integrative Health and Wellness, based in Los Angeles, California. She specializes in plant-based nutrition, weight management, women's health, preventative medicine, and depression. She is a Diplomate of the American Board of Internal Medicine and the American Board of Integrative and Holistic Medicine. She received a BS from the University of California, Berkeley, an MD from SUNY Upstate Medical University, and an MBE from the University of Pennsylvania. She completed her residency at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, NY and served as an attending internist at the University of Pennsylvania.
Sari Eitches, MBE, MD
Integrative Internist
Expert Answer
The optimal temperature for sleeping is 60 to 68 degrees Fahrenheit. You can use a fan to cool your room if necessary.
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Tips

Don’t stray from your sleep schedule on the weekends. If you stay up or sleep in late, you’ll mess up the weekday routine that you worked so hard to create.
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If you find yourself hitting the snooze button when you’re still half asleep, set your alarm farther away from your bed. If you are forced to get out of bed to turn off the buzzing, you’re already out of bed, and the hardest part is over!
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Have a shower before bed to sleep better.
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