How to Freeze Razor Clams

Razor clams are a staple of coastal towns on the east and west coasts. Digging up these tasty sea creatures is a family-friendly activity that everyone can partake in. If you had a little too much fun digging up your clams, you may have ended up with more than you can eat right now. Fortunately, you can freeze your clams for up to 3 months to enjoy them long after you brought them home.

Part 1
Part 1 of 3:

Cleaning the Clams

  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Rinse the shells off to get rid of the sand.
    Run your clams under cool tap water from the sink to wash off the sand and grime that may be on them. Use your fingers to gently scrub off any large dirt markings that might be on each clam.[1]

    Tip: Try to get rid of the majority of the sand before you start cleaning the clams to make it easier on yourself.

  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Put a large pot of water on the stove at high heat and wait for it to boil. If the pot starts to boil over, turn the heat down slightly.[2]
    • The water is boiling when you see large bubbles rising to the surface.
  3. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Place your clams into a colander or steamer basket, then dip them into the hot water. Make sure all of the clams are fully submerged. Shift the colander or steamer basket around so each clam gets an even amount of heat.[3]
    • The hot water will open up the clams and make it easier to get to the meat.
  4. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Fill up a sink or a large bowl with cold water from your tap. Take the colander full of clams out of the boiling water and dunk the colander into the cold water, making sure they’re all fully submerged. Wait until they’ve cooled to at least room temperature before taking them out of the water.[4]
    • The cold water cools them down so that they’ll freeze evenly.
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Part 2
Part 2 of 3:

Shucking the Clams

  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Crack open the shells by pulling them apart.
    Hold 1 clam in your hands and grab each shell in either hand. Gently pull the shell halves away from each other until you hear a popping sound and the shells break.[5]
    • The hot water should have separated the meat from the clams enough that it isn’t super hard to pull them apart.
  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Gently pull the meat, or the soft fleshy part of the clam, away from the shell. Try not to tear or rip it when you do. You can keep the shells around as decoration or dispose of them once the meat is taken out.[6]
  3. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    The gills, palps, and intestines are all parts of the clam that you probably don’t want to eat. Use your fingers or a knife to cut off any areas that look brown from the clams and throw them away.[7]
    • Cutting off these pieces before you freeze the clams will make it easier when you want to cook them later on.
    • The majority of the clam meat should be pale cream in color.
  4. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Briefly run the clam meat under water from your sink to get rid of any leftover sand or grit. Scrub at any areas with your fingers if you notice they are particularly dirty.[8]
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Drain the clams on a paper towel.
    Place the meat on a paper towel to dry them off so they freeze and thaw better. Depending on how many clams you have, drying them out could take 10 to 40 minutes.[9]

    Tip: The less water that is on the clams when you put them in the freezer, the better they will freeze.

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Part 3
Part 3 of 3:

Storing the Clam Meat

  1. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Try to keep the clams in 1 single layer so that they freeze faster. There will also be less of a chance of the clams sticking together if you don’t stack them on top of each other. Press all of the air out of the bag before you close it.
    • If you have a vacuum sealer, use that to remove the air from the bag before you seal up your clams.
  2. How.com.vn English: Watermark How.com.vn to Freeze Razor Clams
    Use a permanent marker to write down the date when you froze your clams. This way, you won’t accidentally leave them in the freezer for too long and potentially eat spoiled clams.[10]
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Put your razor clams into your freezer for up to 3 months.
    Since clam meat spoils fairly quickly, they stay fresh for a couple of months once they are frozen. Try to use them within 3 months for the best taste and quality.[11]
    • If you notice a bad smell when you open them up, your clams have probably spoiled and you shouldn’t eat them.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Thaw the clams in the fridge for 1 day before you cook them.
    Take your clams out of the freezer and put them on the top shelf of your fridge to let them warm up safely. They will cook faster and more evenly once they’ve thawed out.[12]

    Warning: Once you thaw your clams, don’t refreeze them. They won’t freeze well a second time and they may spoil.

  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Fry the clams on their own or add them to recipes to enjoy.
    The traditional way to eat clams is to batter them with flour and an egg wash and then fry them up. You can try out this method or chop up the clam meat and add them to stir fries or pasta dishes to enjoy them with a meal.[13]
    • Make sure your cooked clams reach an internal temperature of 145 °F (63 °C) before you eat them.[14]
    • White wine pairs the best with cooked clams.
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      Things You’ll Need

      • Pot
      • Colander or steamer basket
      • Large bowl
      • Knife
      • Paper towels
      • Airtight bag
      • Permanent marker

      Tips

      • Clams in the shell don’t freeze as well, which is why it’s important to clean and shuck them first.
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      Warnings

      • Always make sure your clams are cooked to 145 °F (63 °C) before you eat them.[15]
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      About this article

      How.com.vn English: Markeicha Dulaney
      Co-authored by:
      Personal Chef
      This article was co-authored by Markeicha Dulaney and by How.com.vn staff writer, Hannah Madden. Chef Markeicha Dulaney is a Personal Chef and Founder of Sweet Monáe Personal Chef Services in 2015 in South Florida. She has over 22 years of experience in the kitchen and provides customizable menus to meet the dietary needs, taste preferences, style, and budget of each client. She also specializes in weekly in-home chef services, all-inclusive pro-chef services, boutique catering, and pantry organizing services. She was featured in The Knot's "Table for Two" YouTube episodes and has also been featured in Real Simple Magazine article on "What routines save you the most time.” Chef Markeicha Dulaney graduated with an Associate's Degree from the Pennsylvania Culinary Institute of Culinary Arts and is a longtime member of the USPCA (United States Personal Chef Association). This article has been viewed 11,589 times.
      3 votes - 67%
      Co-authors: 4
      Updated: December 14, 2022
      Views: 11,589
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 11,589 times.

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