How to Culture Greenwater

Download ArticleDownload Article

Greenwater, or phytoplankton, are known by most aquarium hobbyists as good quality small fish fry food, like betta fry. This article will outline some of the ways you can make your own.

Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Simpler, slower method

Download Article
  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Put aged aquarium water in a clear container.
    [1]
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Expose the water to the sun.
    Doing this takes quite a long time for the algae to bloom.[2] See the next method for something faster.
  3. Advertisement
Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Faster method

Download Article
  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Pluck 10 smoothly surfaced and thin leaves.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Wash and rinse the leaves until they are clean.
    Don't use soap!
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Put the leaves in the blender with water.
    You can also add fish micro pellets to help the culture bloom more quickly.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Blend the water with the leaves.
    Do this for about 1 minute.
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Sieve any blended leaves and put the water in a bottle.
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Put the bottle under a bright light overnight so that the phytoplankton will bloom.
  7. How.com.vn English: Step 7 Fill a bucket with water.
  8. How.com.vn English: Step 8 Put the greenwater that has been sitting under a bright light overnight in the bucket.
  9. How.com.vn English: Step 9 Let the bucket sit under the sun.
    In about a few days, the phytoplankton will grow.
  10. Advertisement


Community Q&A

Search
Add New Question
  • Question
    Even after sieving all the leaves out, it is okay for the green water to have a thick, more green sediment at the bottom and the top to clear up a little and become less green?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes, this is probably common as some of the blended leaves will be in pieces that are too small for a simple filtering material. If you want to filter as much as possible I suggest something like nylon stocking material. It tends to filter better than cheese cloth and you can get it for $1 at a dollar store. I use them as a mechanical filter for my 55gal tank.
  • Question
    The green water in one of my plastic buckets turned red, why?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    There are many types of algae, blue, green, and the most primitive type are red. I am assuming that somehow red algae spores got into your greenwater culture, and took over.
  • Question
    I had fish poop from another aquarium I wanted to use for watering the plants, but the water turned green in a few days. Is that green water safe for feeding?
    How.com.vn English: Community Answer
    Community Answer
    Yes, it is. You'll get an added benefits from the algae and other microorganisms that are in the green water.
See more answers
Ask a Question
200 characters left
Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered.
Submit
      Advertisement

      Tips

      • Use smooth, thin leaves so they will easily blend in a kitchen blender. Avoid adding hard and thick leaves because they will not emulsify well.
      • You will notice quite a lot of algae on the surface of the water- this is phytoplankton. At this time, you may add daphnia culture (water fleas) to the phytoplankton. Your local pet store is a good source of Daphnia. The adult stage of the Daphnia are a great live food for the aquarium.
      • Microwave the leaves to kill the plant cells faster.
      Submit a Tip
      All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published
      Thanks for submitting a tip for review!
      Advertisement

      Warnings

      • Do not feed the fresh blended greenwater straight to your fry! Let it sit under the light so the phytoplankton will grow and all of the cells in the leaves died first. Some cells in the leaves are the defense system of the plant and this can kill your fry.
      Advertisement

      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about aquariums and aquascaping, check out our in-depth interview with Joe Perez.

      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Joe Perez
      Co-authored by:
      Aquatic and Terrarium Installation Specialist
      This article was co-authored by Joe Perez. Joe Perez is an Aquatic and Terrarium Specialist and the Manager of the Chlorophyll Corner, based in Tempe, Arizona. Joe has been part of the aquatic and reptile industry and hobby for almost 30 years. His specialty is in creating planted aquariums and full-setup terrariums. The Chlorophyll Corner started as a small family plant store and has grown to a full-planted aquarium shop with an Instagram following of over 82,000 people. This article has been viewed 129,287 times.
      How helpful is this?
      Co-authors: 15
      Updated: April 29, 2024
      Views: 129,287
      Categories: Featured Articles | Fish
      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 129,287 times.

      Did this article help you?

      ⚠️ Disclaimer:

      Content from Wiki How English language website. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike License; additional terms may apply.
      Wiki How does not encourage the violation of any laws, and cannot be responsible for any violations of such laws, should you link to this domain, or use, reproduce, or republish the information contained herein.

      Notices:
      • - A few of these subjects are frequently censored by educational, governmental, corporate, parental and other filtering schemes.
      • - Some articles may contain names, images, artworks or descriptions of events that some cultures restrict access to
      • - Please note: Wiki How does not give you opinion about the law, or advice about medical. If you need specific advice (for example, medical, legal, financial or risk management), please seek a professional who is licensed or knowledgeable in that area.
      • - Readers should not judge the importance of topics based on their coverage on Wiki How, nor think a topic is important just because it is the subject of a Wiki article.

      Advertisement