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Whether it was the wet spot or the smell that clued you in, you’re probably dreading trying to get urine out of your couch. Luckily, you can easily remove the stain, and the smell, from your sofa, using a few basic ingredients you likely already have. For fresh urine, use a mixture of vinegar and baking soda. If the urine has dried or set, try a combination of dish soap, baking soda, and hydrogen peroxide. If it was a cat, dog, or another animal that made the mess—or if your couch is made of microfiber—your best bet is to use an enzyme cleaner. Not only will this prevent your pet from peeing in the same spot again, but it also evaporates quickly and is less likely to stain microfiber.

Getting Urine Out of a Couch

Absorb any excess pee with a cloth. For fresh pee, spray the area with 1 part vinegar and 4 parts water, scrub, sprinkle with baking soda, let it sit overnight, then vacuum up the spot. If a pet or animal made the mess, spray the area with enzyme cleaner, let it sit for 15 minutes, blot the spot, and let it air-dry.

Method 1
Method 1 of 3:

Removing Pee with Vinegar and Baking Soda

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Blot the stain with a paper towel.
    Don’t rub the stain, because you’ll spread it further into the fabric. Keep patting the wet spot with a paper towel until the spot is mostly dry and use new paper towels as needed.[1]
    • Act quickly! You don’t want the pee to settle on the couch for too long, or else it will be more difficult to cleanout.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Clean the spot with a mixture of vinegar and water.
    Put 1 part distilled white vinegar and 4 parts water in a spray bottle or basin. Soak the fabric with the solution to remove the stain and the smell.[2]
    • The vinegar and water solution neutralizes the ammonia in the urine, which in turn breaks up the smell. It also re-wets the stain to make sure it’s being cleaned completely from your couch.
    • Don’t use this solution on microfiber as water stains it. Use rubbing alcohol instead since it dries quickly and doesn’t leave water stains.[3]
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  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Scrub the stain with a sponge.
    Use a sponge you don’t mind tossing out when you’re done. Scrub hard from the inside area of the stain toward the outside to get all the pee out of the couch fibers and surface so there’s no odor or stain left behind.[4]
    • If your stain smells really bad, using 100% vinegar will neutralize the odor.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Sprinkle baking soda on the fabric while it’s still wet.
    Use enough baking soda to thoroughly cover the wet spot. About 1 cup (520 g) should be sufficient.[5]
    • Feel free to add 10 drops of your favorite essential oil to the baking soda before you apply it if you want to add a pleasant smell to the fabric.
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Let the baking soda sit overnight.
    It’s best to let the baking soda sit for 12 hours to ensure the fabric underneath it is dry.[6]
    • If you’re in a hurry, you can wait 4-6 hours before checking to see if the area is dry.
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Vacuum up the baking soda.
    Run a vacuum cleaner over the spot to remove the baking soda once the fabric is completely dry. The stain and the smell should be gone![7]
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Method 2
Method 2 of 3:

Cleaning with a Dish Soap, Baking Soda, and Hydrogen Peroxide Solution

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Pat the stain with a cloth to soak up excess pee.
    Don’t press hard, because you’ll spread the urine further into the couch. As you would with any spilled liquid, just press the cloth into the wet spot to absorb extra liquid.[8]
    • If you have a wet/dry vacuum handy, that would also work well on a fresh pee stain.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Mix dish soap, baking soda, and hydrogen peroxide together.
    Put 2-3 drops of dish soap, 3 tablespoons (44.4 ml) (42 grams) of baking soda, and 1.25  c (300 mL) of 3% hydrogen peroxide in a spray bottle. Replace the cap and shake the bottle to mix up the ingredients.[9]
    • Hydrogen peroxide disinfects the fabric and breaks down the acid in the pee, making the stain easier to remove.
    • You can substitute vinegar if you don’t have any hydrogen peroxide.[10]
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Spray the solution on the couch and let it sit for an hour.
    Be sure to fully saturate all parts of the stain. Don’t blot it up right away—give it some time to work![11]
    • If your couch is made of microfiber, opt for an enzyme cleaner instead.
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Rinse away the detergent residue with a damp cloth.
    Gently blot the stain with a damp rag to rinse the soap out, then blot it with a clean, dry cloth. It should only take a few hours for the spot to dry, and your couch will be good as new.[12]
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Method 3
Method 3 of 3:

Using an Enzyme Cleaner

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  1. How.com.vn English: Step 1 Purchase an enzyme cleaner designed for use on upholstery.
    Visit a big-box store or pet store and peruse the cleaning section for an enzyme cleaner. Make sure the product is formulated for use on whichever fabric your couch is made out of.[13]
    • It’s in your best interest to purchase a high-quality enzyme cleaner. While it may be more expensive, it likely works better—meaning you won’t have to reapply it.
  2. How.com.vn English: Step 2 Press an old rag into the fabric to soak up excess urine.
    Use a rag you don’t mind tossing out or one that you plan to wash but not use for dishes anymore. Gently blot the couch to remove the pee. Avoid rubbing the stain, as this can push the urine deeper into the fabric.[14]
  3. How.com.vn English: Step 3 Saturate the stain with the enzyme cleaner.
    It’s not enough to spritz the spot—you need to soak it thoroughly. Be sure to douse the entire area, including the edges and any drops or dribbles.[15]
  4. How.com.vn English: Step 4 Let the cleaner sit for 15 minutes.
    Allow the product to soak into the fabric and padding and break down the uric acid in the urine.[16]
  5. How.com.vn English: Step 5 Blot the spot to remove moisture.
    Press a clean, but old, rag into the fabric to soak up as much of the enzyme cleaner and urine as possible. Repeat until no more moisture transfers to the rag.[17]
    • You may need several rags if the spot is large.
  6. How.com.vn English: Step 6 Allow the fabric to air-dry completely.
    There’s no need to rinse the area. As the cleaner evaporates, so will the uric acid that was broken down into ammonia and carbon dioxide.[18]
    • To prevent your pets or family members from sitting on the wet spot, you can cover it with aluminum foil.
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      Tips

      • If your couch has vintage upholstery, your best bet is to contact a professional cleaning service to prevent damage to the fabric.[19]
      • Try pouring table salt over a fresh stain to lift the moisture out. Leave it for a few hours before cleaning it up with your standard cleaning products.[20]
      • Test the product you plan to use on an unnoticeable spot on the fabric first. If you notice discoloration or damage, try a different method.
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      Warnings

      • Avoid using bleach to clean up cat urine, because the ammonia in the pee combined with bleach can create a toxic gas.
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      About This Article

      How.com.vn English: Michelle Driscoll, MPH
      Co-authored by:
      Founder, Mulberry Maids
      This article was co-authored by Michelle Driscoll, MPH and by How.com.vn staff writer, Sophia Latorre. Michelle Driscoll is the Owner of Mulberry Maids, which is based in Fort Collins, Colorado. With five years of experience, her business specializes in cleaning homes and small offices. She holds a Masters in Public Health from the Colorado School of Public Health. Additionally, Mulberry Maids has an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau. This article has been viewed 524,258 times.
      88 votes - 76%
      Co-authors: 13
      Updated: March 29, 2024
      Views: 524,258
      Categories: Stain Removal
      Article SummaryX

      To clean pee off of a couch, first, blot the stain with paper towels until it's mostly dry. Avoid rubbing the stain, as this will push the pee further into the fabric. Once the pee is soaked up, spray 1 part distilled white vinegar and 4 parts water onto the stain until the fabric is completely soaked. If you have a microfiber couch, use rubbing alcohol instead, since water and vinegar can make the stain worse. After soaking the stain, scrub at it with a sponge before sprinkling the wet spot with a layer of baking soda. Let the baking soda sit overnight and soak up any odors before vacuuming it up. For more tips from our co-author, like how to use an enzyme cleaner, scroll down.

      Did this summary help you?

      Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 524,258 times.

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